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MarBEF Data System |
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WoRMS taxon details
basis of record
Hayward, P.J. (2001). Bryozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 325-333 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Ryland, J. S.; Hayward, P. J., 1991. (1991). Marine flora and fauna of the northeastern United States. Erect Bryozoa. NOAA (Natl Ocean Atmos. Adm.) Tech. Rep. NMFS (Natl Fish. Mar. Serv.), 99: 1-47 [details]
additional source
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
Unreviewed
Diet small microorganisms, including diatoms and other unicellualr algae [details]
Dimensions up to 2-3 cm high [details]
Distribution Widely distributed in Arctic and boreal North Atlantic ranging from Bay of Fundy to Gulf of Maine. Gulf of St. Lawrence (unspecified region), Laurentian Channel (bathyal zone) (Honguedo Strait); Laurentian Channel (bathyal zone) to the northeast of Anticosti Island (=Jacques Cartier Strait) [details]
Habitat bathyal, infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
Predators grazing organisms such as sea urchins and fish; also subject to competition and overgrowth from sponges, algae, and tunicates [details]
Reproduction sexual and asexual; bryozoan colonies consist of replicated series of zooids, each budded asexually from a predecessor. The founding zooid metamorphoses from the sexually produced larva. Hermaphroditic. [details]
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