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MarBEF Data System |
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WoRMS taxon details
original description
Dujardin, F. (1843a). Observations sur un nouveau genre de médusaires provenant de la métamorphose des Syncorynes. <em>Comptes-Rendus hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris.</em> 16: 1132-1136.
page(s): 1134 [details] 
original description
(of Stauridium Krohn, 1853) Krohn, A., 1853. Ueber einige niedere Thiere. Arch. Anat. Physiol. wiss. Med., 1853 : 137-141.
page(s): 137; note: emendation of “stauridie” Dujardin, 1843 (non Latin); type species Cladonema radiatum Dujardin, 1843 [details]
original description
(of Stauridia Forbes, 1848) Forbes, E. (1848). A monograph of the British naked-eyed Medusæ : with figures of all the species. London, Ray Society, pp. 104, 13 plates. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10599599
page(s): 81; note: emendation of “stauridie” Dujardin, 1843 (non Latin); type species Cladonema radiatum Dujardin, 1843 [details]
context source (Hexacorallia)
Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record
van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Bouillon, J.; Boero, F. (2000). Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hydromedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. <i>Thalassia Salent. 24</i>: 47-296 (look up in IMIS) [details]
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Hydroid mostly stolonal, occasionally branched, one oral whorl of four to five capitate tentacles, with or without filiform tentacles, medusa buds borne singly on hydranth body immediately above filiform tentacles or in similar position when these are absent.
Medusae adapted for swimming and adhering to surfaces, with bell-shaped umbrella; manubrium cylindrical, in adults with pouches, gonads without perradial separations, mouth short, unbranched lips bearing four to six spherical nematocyst clusters; without apical chamber above manubrium; radial canals bifurcated or simple, final number of canals entering circular canal usually of same number as marginal tentacles; marginal tentacles branching, each with one to six proximal branches ending in an adhesive organ and one to ten more distal branches with nematocyst clusters; abaxial ocelli with lens.
[details]
Taxonomic remark The grammatical gender of Cladonema is neutre, see ICZN §30.1.2 [details]
From editor or global species database
Unreviewed
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