MarBEF Data System



WoRMS taxon details

Lepidocybium flavobrunneum (Smith, 1843)

126863  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:126863)

accepted
Species
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Cybium flavobrunneum Smith, 1843) Smith, A. (1838-1847). Pisces. <em>In: Illustrations of the zoology of South Africa; consisting chiefly of figures and descriptions of the objects of natural history collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa in 1834-36.</em> v. 4: 77 unnumb. pp, accompanying Pls. 1-31. [Published in parts; see Barnard 1950 for dates of individual parts; fishes from 1838-1847.]. [details] 
Description Occurs mostly over the continental slope, down to 200 m and more. Swims deeper at day, often migrates upward at night....  
Description Occurs mostly over the continental slope, down to 200 m and more. Swims deeper at day, often migrates upward at night. Feeds on a wide variety of fishes (bramids, coryphaenids, scombrids, trachipterids, etc.), crustaceans and cephalopods. No special fishery, but appears as by-catch in the tuna longline fishery caught usually at depths from 100 to 300 m. Marketed mostly frozen and prepared as fish cake in Japan (Ref. 6181). Its very oily flesh may have purgative properties (Ref. 9784). [details]

Distribution 44°N , 63°W  
Distribution 44°N , 63°W [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Lepidocybium flavobrunneum (Smith, 1843). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126863 on 2024-11-22
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2008-01-15 17:27:08Z
changed

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original description (of Cybium flavobrunneum Smith, 1843) Smith, A. (1838-1847). Pisces. <em>In: Illustrations of the zoology of South Africa; consisting chiefly of figures and descriptions of the objects of natural history collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa in 1834-36.</em> v. 4: 77 unnumb. pp, accompanying Pls. 1-31. [Published in parts; see Barnard 1950 for dates of individual parts; fishes from 1838-1847.]. [details] 

original description (of Xenogramma carinatum Waite, 1904) Waite, E. R. (1904). Additions to the fish fauna of Lord Howe Island, No. 4. <em>Records of the Australian Museum.</em> v. 5 (no. 3): 135-186, Pls. 17-24. [details] 

context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details] 

context source (Bermuda) Smith-Vaniz, W. F.; Collette, B. B.; Luckhurst, B. E (1999). Fishes of Bermuda: History, zoogeography, annotated checklist, and identification keys (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists - Special Publication No.4) . ASIH, 424 pp. [details] 

context source (PeRMS) Chirichigno, N.; Cornejo, M. (2001). Catálogo comentado de los peces marinos del Perú. <em>2ª ed. Instituto del Mar de Perú. Publicación Especial. Callao.</em> 314 p. [details] 

basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Gulf of Maine Biogeographic Information System (GMBIS) Electronic Atlas. 2002. November, 2002. [details] 

additional source King, C.M.; Roberts, C.D.; Bell, B.D.; Fordyce, R.E.; Nicoll, R.S.; Worthy, T.H.; Paulin, C.D.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Keyes, I.W.; Baker, A.N.; Stewart, A.L.; Hiller, N.; McDowall, R.M.; Holdaway, R.N.; McPhee, R.P.; Schwarzhans, W.W.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Rust, S.; Macadie, I. (2009). Phylum Chordata: lancelets, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 431-554. [details] 

additional source McEachran, J. D. (2009). Fishes (Vertebrata: Pisces) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1223–1316 in: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details] 

additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details] 

ecology source Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details] OpenAccess publication
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unreviewed
Description Occurs mostly over the continental slope, down to 200 m and more. Swims deeper at day, often migrates upward at night. Feeds on a wide variety of fishes (bramids, coryphaenids, scombrids, trachipterids, etc.), crustaceans and cephalopods. No special fishery, but appears as by-catch in the tuna longline fishery caught usually at depths from 100 to 300 m. Marketed mostly frozen and prepared as fish cake in Japan (Ref. 6181). Its very oily flesh may have purgative properties (Ref. 9784). [details]

Diet Feeds on squid, crustaceans and a wide variety of fishes  [details]

Distribution 44°N , 63°W [details]

Habitat Occurs mainly over the continental slope, down to 200 m and more.  [details]

Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]

Habitat nektonic [details]

Importance Social- Minor Commercial, fishery [details]

Remark Date Eschmeyer, pers. comm. Type species of genus. [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Dutch botermakreel  [details]
English escolar  [details]
French escolier noir  [details]
German Escolar-Schlangenmakrele  [details]
Japanese アブラソコムツ  [details]
Russian Эсколарсерая (деликатесная) макрельмасляная рыба  [details]
Spanish escolar negro  [details]
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