MarBEF Data System



WoRMS taxon details

Oenone Lamarck, 1818

129396  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129396)

accepted
Genus
Aenone Lamarck, 1818 · unaccepted > nomen nudum (printer error for intended Oenone)
Aglaura Lamarck, 1818 · unaccepted (subjective synonym, also a...)  
subjective synonym, also a replaced junior homonym
Aglaurides Ehlers, 1868 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Andromache Kinberg, 1865 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)

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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
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feminine
Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879
page(s): 326; note: The Savigny MS is directly referenced for Oenone lucida, but not for the genus Oenone. [details] 
Note Type species is Oenone lucida by monotypy....  
From editor or global species database
Type species Type species is Oenone lucida by monotypy. However the type is given as Aglaura fulgida 'Savigny' (actually Lamarck) 1818 in the Fauchald, 1977 pink book, and as Oenone fulgida (Savigny) in the Hartman catalogue. Both are incorrect obviously as the genus Oenone was monotypic. However, Oenone lucida was regarded as a synonym of Aglaura fulgida although both were described together. Aglaura is a junior homonym and cannot be used, thus its synonym Oenone is the valid name. [details]
Etymology Not stated. However, Oenone is a female name from Greek mythology. Basically Oenone was a Naiad nymph of Mount Ida and the...  
Etymology Not stated. However, Oenone is a female name from Greek mythology. Basically Oenone was a Naiad nymph of Mount Ida and the abandoned first wife of the infamous Trojan prince Paris. They married when he was a shepherd, unaware of his origins. The myth appears in the 'Heroides' of the Roman poet Ovid, and has been adapted in relatively modern literature, such as a Tennyson poem. It is also the former name of the Greek island of Aegina. (sources - various including a Wikipedia entry and the Perseus digital library. Full story here https://www.ancient.eu/Oenone/). [details]

Homonymy Oenone Lamarck, 1818 is a senior homonym to the Gastropoda name, Oenone Hartman, 1881, a junior synonym of Partula A....  
Homonymy Oenone Lamarck, 1818 is a senior homonym to the Gastropoda name, Oenone Hartman, 1881, a junior synonym of Partula A. Férussac, 1821, and to two other junior Oenone homonyms in Insecta. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Oenone Lamarck, 1818. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129396 on 2024-11-25
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2017-04-10 03:29:15Z
changed
2019-10-21 21:01:28Z
changed
2020-03-26 08:55:27Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879
page(s): 326; note: The Savigny MS is directly referenced for Oenone lucida, but not for the genus Oenone. [details] 

original description (of Aglaurides Ehlers, 1868) Ehlers, E. H. (1868). Die Borstenwürmer (Annelida Chaetopoda) nach systematischen und anatomischen Untersuchungen dargestellt. <em>Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig.</em> 2: 269-748, plates XII-XXIV., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1985162
page(s): 408; note: replacement name for junior homonym Aglaura Lamarck, 1818 [details] 

original description (of Aglaura Lamarck, 1818) Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879
page(s): 325; note: erected for Aglaura fulgida [details] 

original description (of Aenone Lamarck, 1818) Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879
page(s): 321; note: Aenone is printed instead of the intended Oenone. No description, therefore a nomen nudum [details] 

original description (of Andromache Kinberg, 1865) Kinberg, J.G.H. (1865). Annulata nova. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 21(10): 559-574., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32289129
page(s): 571 [details] 

additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Errantia] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 1. Errantia. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. vi, 1–458, xxix., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Etymology Not stated. However, Oenone is a female name from Greek mythology. Basically Oenone was a Naiad nymph of Mount Ida and the abandoned first wife of the infamous Trojan prince Paris. They married when he was a shepherd, unaware of his origins. The myth appears in the 'Heroides' of the Roman poet Ovid, and has been adapted in relatively modern literature, such as a Tennyson poem. It is also the former name of the Greek island of Aegina. (sources - various including a Wikipedia entry and the Perseus digital library. Full story here https://www.ancient.eu/Oenone/). [details]

Homonymy Oenone Lamarck, 1818 is a senior homonym to the Gastropoda name, Oenone Hartman, 1881, a junior synonym of Partula A. Férussac, 1821, and to two other junior Oenone homonyms in Insecta. [details]

Spelling Lamarck 'misspells' Oenone as Aenone on his page 321. Perhaps it was a typesetters error. Neave in Nomenclator Zoologicus gives this spelling a separate entry, but it is clear he thinks it is an error. Aenone Lamarck is in WoRMS as a nomen nudum (no accompanying description). Aenone Risso, 1826 is probably also an error for Oenone Lamarck. The Hartman catalogue has two further "variant spellings" (actually misspellings), namely Anenone and Enone but she does not record who created them [details]

Type species Type species is Oenone lucida by monotypy. However the type is given as Aglaura fulgida 'Savigny' (actually Lamarck) 1818 in the Fauchald, 1977 pink book, and as Oenone fulgida (Savigny) in the Hartman catalogue. Both are incorrect obviously as the genus Oenone was monotypic. However, Oenone lucida was regarded as a synonym of Aglaura fulgida although both were described together. Aglaura is a junior homonym and cannot be used, thus its synonym Oenone is the valid name. [details]
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