MarBEF Data System



WoRMS taxon details

Bulla Linnaeus, 1758

137716  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137716)

accepted
Genus
Bulla ampulla Linnaeus, 1758 (type by subsequent designation)
Bullaria Rafinesque, 1815 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Vesica Swainson, 1840 · unaccepted

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  1. Species Bulla ampulla Linnaeus, 1758
  2. Species Bulla arabica Malaquias & D. Reid, 2008
  3. Species Bulla clausa Dall, 1889
  4. Species Bulla difficilis T. Habe, 1950
  5. Species Bulla frankovichi Petuch & Sargent, 2012
  6. Species Bulla gouldiana Pilsbry, 1895
  7. Species Bulla indolens (Dall, 1927)
  8. Species Bulla krebsii Dall, 1889
  9. Species Bulla mabillei Locard, 1897
  10. Species Bulla occidentalis A. Adams, 1850
  11. Species Bulla orientalis Habe, 1950
  12. Species Bulla peasiana Pilsbry, 1895
  13. Species Bulla punctulata A. Adams, 1850
  14. Species Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843
  15. Species Bulla solida Gmelin, 1791
  16. Species Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792
  17. Species Bulla vernicosa A. Gould, 1859
  18. Subgenus Bulla (Acrocolpus) Cossmann, 1895 accepted as Acrocolpus Cossmann, 1895 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Subgenus Bulla (Akera) O. F. Müller, 1776 accepted as Akera O. F. Müller, 1776
      1. Species Bulla (Akera) culcitella A. Gould, 1853 accepted as Acteocina culcitella (A. Gould, 1853) (basionym)
      2. Species Bulla (Akera) hanleyi A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776
      3. Species Bulla (Akera) tenuis A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Akera soluta (Gmelin, 1791)
      4. Species Bulla (Akera) tumida A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Akera soluta (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Subgenus Bulla (Atys) Montfort, 1810 accepted as Atys Montfort, 1810
      1. Species Bulla (Atys) dentifera A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Diniatys dentifer (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      2. Species Bulla (Atys) elongata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Aliculastrum cylindricum (Helbling, 1779)
      3. Species Bulla (Atys) exigua A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Roxaniella exigua (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      4. Species Bulla (Atys) monodonta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Diniatys monodonta (A. Adams, 1850)
      5. Species Bulla (Atys) nitida A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Pyrunculus pyriformis (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      6. Species Bulla (Atys) nonscripta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Atys nonscriptus (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      7. Species Bulla (Atys) parvula A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Damoniella parvula (A. Adams, 1850) accepted as Roxania parvula (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      8. Species Bulla (Atys) pyriformis A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Pyrunculus pyriformis (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      9. Species Bulla (Atys) speciosa A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Atys caribaeus (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)
      10. Species Bulla (Atys) tortuosa A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Vellicolla tortuosa (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      11. Species Bulla (Atys) hordeacea A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
    3. Subgenus Bulla (Bullea) [sic] accepted as Bullaea Lamarck, 1801 accepted as Philine Ascanius, 1772 (misspelling for Bullaea Lamarck, 1801)
      1. Species Bulla (Bullea) dactylis Menke, 1853 accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792 (synonym)
    4. Subgenus Bulla (Bullina) A. Férussac, 1822 accepted as Bullina A. Férussac, 1822
      1. Species Bulla (Bullina) bruguieri A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bullina bruguieri (A. Adams, 1850) (basionym)
    5. Subgenus Bulla (Bullocardia) F. Nordsieck, 1972 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810
    6. Subgenus Bulla (Cylichna) Lovén, 1846 accepted as Cylichna Lovén, 1846
      1. Species Bulla (Cylichna) biplicata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Cylichna biplicata (A. Adams, 1850)
      2. Species Bulla (Cylichna) bizona A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Mnestia girardi (Audouin, 1826)
      3. Species Bulla (Cylichna) brevissima A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Cylichna brevissima (A. Adams, 1850) (original combination)
      4. Species Bulla (Cylichna) carpenteri Hanley, 1859 accepted as Retusa carpenteri (Hanley, 1859) (basionym)
      5. Species Bulla (Cylichna) concentrica A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Retusa concentrica (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      6. Species Bulla (Cylichna) decussata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Pyrunculus decussatus (A. Adams, 1850)
      7. Species Bulla (Cylichna) hoernesi Weinkauff, 1866 accepted as Pyrunculus hoernesi (Weinkauff, 1866)
      8. Species Bulla (Cylichna) involuta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Cylichna involuta (A. Adams, 1850)
      9. Species Bulla (Cylichna) jeffreysi Weinkauff, 1866 accepted as Roxaniella jeffreysi (Weinkauff, 1866) (basionym)
      10. Species Bulla (Cylichna) luticola C. B. Adams, 1852 accepted as Cylichna luticola (C. B. Adams, 1852)
      11. Species Bulla (Cylichna) marmorata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Mnestia marmorata (A. Adams, 1850)
      12. Species Bulla (Cylichna) pygmaea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Retusa pygmaea (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      13. Species Bulla (Cylichna) concinna A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
      14. Species Bulla (Cylichna) pyramidata A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
    7. Subgenus Bulla (Haminea) [sic] accepted as Haminoea W. Turton & Kingston, 1830
      1. Species Bulla (Haminea) ambigua A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haminoea ambigua (A. Adams, 1850)
      2. Species Bulla (Haminea) castanea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      3. Species Bulla (Haminea) constricta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa constricta (A. Adams, 1850)
      4. Species Bulla (Haminea) curta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Liloa mongii (Audouin, 1826)
      5. Species Bulla (Haminea) flavescens A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa japonica (Pilsbry, 1895)
      6. Species Bulla (Haminea) fusca A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bakawan fusca (A. Adams, 1850)
      7. Species Bulla (Haminea) glabra A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haminoea glabra (A. Adams, 1850)
      8. Species Bulla (Haminea) rotundata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bakawan rotundata (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
      9. Species Bulla (Haminea) sinensis A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bullacta caurina (W. H. Benson, 1842)
      10. Species Bulla (Haminea) tenella A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa pemphis (R. A. Philippi, 1847) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      11. Species Bulla (Haminea) tenera A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa constricta (A. Adams, 1850)
      12. Species Bulla (Haminea) vitrea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa constricta (A. Adams, 1850)
      13. Species Bulla (Haminea) papyrus A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
    8. Subgenus Bulla (Haminoea) W. Turton & Kingston, 1830 accepted as Haminoea W. Turton & Kingston, 1830
      1. Species Bulla (Haminoea) constricta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa constricta (A. Adams, 1850)
      2. Species Bulla (Haminoea) flavescens A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa japonica (Pilsbry, 1895) (doubtful synonym)
      3. Species Bulla (Haminoea) fusca A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bakawan fusca (A. Adams, 1850)
      4. Species Bulla (Haminoea) glabra A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haminoea glabra (A. Adams, 1850)
      5. Species Bulla (Haminoea) rotundata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bakawan rotundata (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      6. Species Bulla (Haminoea) tenera A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa constricta (A. Adams, 1850)
      7. Species Bulla (Haminoea) vesicula A. Gould, 1855 accepted as Haminoea vesicula (A. Gould, 1855) (superseded combination)
      8. Species Bulla (Haminoea) vitrea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haloa constricta (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    9. Subgenus Bulla (Hydatina) Schumacher, 1817 accepted as Hydatina Schumacher, 1817
      1. Subgenus Bulla (Leucophysema) Dall, 1908 accepted as Roxania Leach, 1847
        1. Species Bulla (Leucophysema) abyssicola Dall, 1881 accepted as Roxania pinguicula (G. Seguenza, 1880)
        2. Species Bulla (Leucophysema) argoblysis Rehder & Ladd, 1973 accepted as Roxania argoblysis (Rehder & Ladd, 1973)
        3. Species Bulla (Leucophysema) morgana (Dall, 1908) accepted as Roxania morgana (Dall, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      2. Subgenus Bulla (Linteria) A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Smaragdinella A. Adams, 1848
        1. Species Bulla (Linteria) minor A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Smaragdinella calyculata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
      3. Subgenus Bulla (Lobiger) Krohn, 1847 accepted as Lobiger Krohn, 1847
        1. Species Bulla (Lobiger) cumingii A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvatella cumingii (A. Adams, 1850)
      4. Subgenus Bulla (Quibulla) Iredale, 1929 accepted as Bulla Linnaeus, 1758
        1. Species Bulla (Quibulla) subtropicalis A. W. B. Powell, 1965 accepted as Bulla vernicosa A. Gould, 1859
      5. Subgenus Bulla (Retusa) T. Brown, 1827 accepted as Retusa T. Brown, 1827
        1. Species Bulla (Retusa) semisulcata R. A. Philippi, 1836 accepted as Retusa truncatula (Bruguière, 1792)
      6. Subgenus Bulla (Scaphander) Montfort, 1810 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810 (superseded combination)
        1. Subgenus Bulla (Tornatina) A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Acteocina J. E. Gray, 1847
          1. Species Bulla (Tornatina) biplex A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Truncacteocina biplex (A. Adams, 1850)
          2. Species Bulla (Tornatina) cerealis A. Gould, 1853 accepted as Acteocina cerealis (A. Gould, 1853) (superseded combination)
          3. Species Bulla (Tornatina) coarctata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Truncacteocina coarctata (A. Adams, 1850)
          4. Species Bulla (Tornatina) fusiformis A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Acteocina fusiformis (A. Adams, 1850) (basionym)
          5. Species Bulla (Tornatina) gracilis A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Acteocina gracilis (A. Adams, 1850) (superseded combination)
          6. Species Bulla (Tornatina) inculta A. Gould, 1855 accepted as Acteocina inculta (A. Gould, 1855) (superseded combination)
          7. Species Bulla (Tornatina) infrequens C. B. Adams, 1852 accepted as Acteocina infrequens (C. B. Adams, 1852) (basionym)
          8. Species Bulla (Tornatina) simplex A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Acteocina simplex (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
          9. Species Bulla (Tornatina) cinctella A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
          10. Species Bulla (Tornatina) olivula A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > unassessed, use in recent literature not established by editor; also a junior homonym of Bulla olivula S. V. Wood, 1839)
          11. Species Bulla (Tornatina) planospira A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
          12. Species Bulla (Tornatina) polita A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
          13. Species Bulla (Tornatina) pusilla L. Pfeiffer, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
        2. Subgenus Bulla (Utriculus) T. Brown, 1844 accepted as Retusa T. Brown, 1827
          1. Species Bulla (Utriculus) burneensis A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
        3. Subgenus Bulla (Volvula) A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella R. B. Newton, 1891
          1. Species Bulla (Volvula) angustata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella angustata (A. Adams, 1850)
          2. Species Bulla (Volvula) eburnea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella eburnea (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
          3. Species Bulla (Volvula) rostrata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella rostrata (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
          4. Species Bulla (Volvula) striatula A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella striatula (A. Adams, 1850)
        4. Species Bulla abyssicola Dall, 1881 accepted as Roxania pinguicula (G. Seguenza, 1880)
        5. Species Bulla acuminata Bruguière, 1792 accepted as Volvulella acuminata (Bruguière, 1792) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        6. Species Bulla acuta A. d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Volvulella minuta (K. J. Bush, 1885) (non Grateloup, 1828)
        7. Species Bulla adansonii R. A. Philippi, 1847 accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        8. Species Bulla akera Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776 (objective synonym)
        9. Species Bulla alba W. Turton, 1825 accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792 (synonym)
        10. Species Bulla albocincta van der Hoeven, 1839 accepted as Hydatina albocincta (van der Hoeven, 1839) (superseded combination)
        11. Species Bulla algirae A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Melanochlamys algirae (A. Adams, 1850) (original combination)
        12. Species Bulla ambigua A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Haminoea ambigua (A. Adams, 1850)
        13. Species Bulla amplustre Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Hydatina amplustre (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        14. Species Bulla amygdala [sic] accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792 (incorrect subsequent spelling of Bulla amygdalus Dillwyn, 1817)
        15. Species Bulla amygdalus Dillwyn, 1817 accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792
        16. Species Bulla angasi Pilsbry, 1895 accepted as Bulla mabillei Locard, 1897
        17. Species Bulla angustata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella angustata (A. Adams, 1850)
        18. Species Bulla antillarum A. d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Haminoea antillarum (A. d'Orbigny, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        19. Species Bulla aperta Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Philine aperta (Linnaeus, 1767) (original combination)
        20. Species Bulla arachis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 accepted as Mnestia arachis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        21. Species Bulla aspersa A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bulla punctulata A. Adams, 1850 (junior synonym)
        22. Species Bulla atrolineata Schröter, 1804 accepted as Hydatina physis (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        23. Species Bulla auberii A. d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Cylichna auberii (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)
        24. Species Bulla aurisjudae Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Ellobium aurisjudae (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
        25. Species Bulla aurismidae Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Ellobium aurismidae (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
        26. Species Bulla australis Gray, 1825 accepted as Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843 (Invalid: junior homonym of Bulla australis Férussac, 1822)
        27. Species Bulla australis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 accepted as Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843 (Invalid: junior homonym of Bulla australis Férussac, 1822, and B. australis Gray, 1825)
        28. Species Bulla bidentata A. d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Cylichnella bidentata (A. d'Orbigny, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        29. Species Bulla biplex A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Truncacteocina biplex (A. Adams, 1850)
        30. Species Bulla biplicata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Cylichna biplicata (A. Adams, 1850)
        31. Species Bulla birostris Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Phenacovolva birostris (Linnaeus, 1767) (superseded combination)
        32. Species Bulla bizona A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Mnestia girardi (Audouin, 1826)
        33. Species Bulla blainvilliana Récluz, 1843 accepted as Atys blainvillianus (Récluz, 1843)
        34. Species Bulla blainvillii Leach, 1847 accepted as Simnia patula (Pennant, 1777) accepted as Xandarovula patula (Pennant, 1777) (synonym)
        35. Species Bulla borneensis A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Semiretusa borneensis (A. Adams, 1850) (original combination)
        36. Species Bulla botanica (Hedley, 1918) accepted as Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843 (Nom. nov. pro Bulla australis Gray, 1825, non Férussac, 1822)
        37. Species Bulla brevis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 accepted as Liloa brevis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (original combination)
        38. Species Bulla bulla da Costa, 1778 accepted as Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772
        39. Species Bulla calyculata Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Smaragdinella calyculata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (original combination)
        40. Species Bulla canaliculata Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Tonna canaliculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
        41. Species Bulla candei A. d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Acteocina candei (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)
        42. Species Bulla candidula Deshayes, 1833 accepted as Atys cylindricus (Helbling, 1779) accepted as Aliculastrum cylindricum (Helbling, 1779)
        43. Species Bulla caribaea A. d'Orbigny, 1841 accepted as Atys caribaeus (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)
        44. Species Bulla carnea Poiret, 1789 accepted as Pseudosimnia carnea (Poiret, 1789)
        45. Species Bulla carnosa Cuvier, 1810 accepted as Philinopsis depicta (Renier, 1807) (synonym)
        46. Species Bulla castanea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        47. Species Bulla catena Montagu, 1803 accepted as Philine catena (Montagu, 1803) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        48. Species Bulla cecillii R. A. Philippi, 1844 accepted as Retusa cecillii (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        49. Species Bulla cerealis A. Gould, 1853 accepted as Acteocina cerealis (A. Gould, 1853) (superseded combination)
        50. Species Bulla cerina Menke, 1853 accepted as Haminoea antillarum (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)
        51. Species Bulla ceylanica Bruguière, 1792 accepted as Akera soluta (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        52. Species Bulla cinctoria Perry, 1811 accepted as Hydatina zonata ([Lightfoot], 1786)
        53. Species Bulla circulata Martyn, 1789 accepted as Hydatina zonata ([Lightfoot], 1786) (non-binomial)
        54. Species Bulla coarctata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Truncacteocina coarctata (A. Adams, 1850) (original combination)
        55. Species Bulla coffea Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Melampus coffea (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
        56. Species Bulla columellaris Menke, 1854 accepted as Bulla ampulla Linnaeus, 1758
        57. Species Bulla columnae Delle Chiaje, 1827 accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792
        58. Species Bulla concentrica A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Retusa concentrica (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        59. Species Bulla conspersa Pease, 1869 accepted as Bulla vernicosa A. Gould, 1859
        60. Species Bulla cornea Lamarck, 1822 accepted as Haminoea navicula (da Costa, 1778) (synonym)
        61. Species Bulla corticata Møller, 1842 accepted as Cylichna corticata (Møller, 1842) (original combination)
        62. Species Bulla cranchii J. Fleming, 1828 accepted as Roxania utriculus (Brocchi, 1814)
        63. Species Bulla cretica Forbes, 1844 accepted as Diaphana cretica (Forbes, 1844)
        64. Species Bulla cruentata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Bulla mabillei Locard, 1897
        65. Species Bulla culcitella A. Gould, 1853 accepted as Acteocina culcitella (A. Gould, 1853) (original combination)
        66. Species Bulla cumingii A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvatella cumingii (A. Adams, 1850)
        67. Species Bulla curta A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Liloa mongii (Audouin, 1826)
        68. Species Bulla cuticulifera (E. A. Smith, 1872) accepted as Liloa brevis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
        69. Species Bulla cylindracea Pennant, 1777 accepted as Cylichna cylindracea (Pennant, 1777) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        70. Species Bulla cylindrica Helbling, 1779 accepted as Aliculastrum cylindricum (Helbling, 1779) (original combination)
        71. Species Bulla cylindrica Bruguière, 1792 accepted as Cylichna cylindracea (Pennant, 1777) (synonym)
        72. Species Bulla cymbalum Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 accepted as Lamprohaminoea cymbalum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) (original combination)
        73. Species Bulla dactylis Menke, 1853 accepted as Bulla striata Bruguière, 1792
        74. Species Bulla debilis A. Gould, 1840 accepted as Diaphana minuta T. Brown, 1827 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        75. Species Bulla decussata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Pyrunculus decussatus (A. Adams, 1850)
        76. Species Bulla delorti Mabille, 1896 accepted as Bulla ampulla Linnaeus, 1758
        77. Species Bulla denticulata J. Adams, 1800 accepted as Philinissima denticulata (J. Adams, 1800) (original combination)
        78. Species Bulla dentifera A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Diniatys dentifer (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        79. Species Bulla desgenettii Audouin, 1826 accepted as Retusa desgenettii (Audouin, 1826)
        80. Species Bulla diaphana Aradas & Maggiore, 1840 accepted as Weinkauffia turgidula (Forbes, 1844) (synonym)
        81. Species Bulla diaphana Montagu, 1803 accepted as Trivia arctica (Pulteney, 1799) (synonym)
        82. Species Bulla diaphana A. Gould, 1852 accepted as Haminoea elegans (J. E. Gray, 1825) (junior subjective synonym)
        83. Species Bulla dubiosa Mabille, 1896 accepted as Bulla quoyii J. E. Gray, 1843 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        84. Species Bulla eburnea A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Volvulella eburnea (A. Adams, 1850)
        85. Species Bulla eburneola (Dall, 1927) accepted as Leucophysema eburneola Dall, 1927 accepted as Roxania eburneola (Dall, 1927)
        86. Species Bulla elastica Danilo & Sandri, 1856 accepted as Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776 (synonym)
        87. Species Bulla elegans (Menke, 1830) accepted as Micromelo undatus (Bruguière, 1792)
        88. Species Bulla elegans J. E. Gray, 1825 accepted as Haminoea elegans (J. E. Gray, 1825) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        89. Species Bulla elongata A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Aliculastrum cylindricum (Helbling, 1779) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, invalid: not Bronn, 1831)
        90. Species Bulla esteroensis J. Q. Burch, 1945 accepted as Bulla gouldiana Pilsbry, 1895
        91. Species Bulla eumicra Crosse, 1865 accepted as Tornatina eumicra (Crosse, 1865) accepted as Acteocina eumicra (Crosse, 1865)
        92. Species Bulla exarata P. P. Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Aliculastrum exaratum (P. P. Carpenter, 1857) (original combination)
        93. Species Bulla exigua A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Roxaniella exigua (A. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        94. Species Bulla exilis Dunker, 1860 accepted as Acteocina exilis (Dunker, 1860) (original combination)
        95. Species Bulla eximia Deshayes, 1863 accepted as Micromelo scriptus (Garrett, 1857)
        96. Species Bulla farrani Norman, 1890 accepted as Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776 (synonym)
        97. Species Bulla fasciata Bruguière, 1792 accepted as Hydatina fasciata (Bruguière, 1792) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        98. Species Bulla ferruginosa A. Adams, 1850 accepted as Atys naucum (Linnaeus, 1758)
        99. Species Bulla ferussaci Catlow & Reeve, 1845 (unaccepted)
        100. Species Bulla ficus (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        101. Species Bulla flexilis Montagu, 1808 (unaccepted)
        102. Species Bulla folliculus Menke, 1853 (unaccepted, synonym)
        103. Species Bulla fourierii Audouin, 1826 (unaccepted, original combination)
        104. Species Bulla fragilis Lamarck, 1822 (unaccepted)
        105. Species Bulla fragilis Vélain, 1877 (unaccepted, original combination)
        106. Species Bulla gallica Locard, 1905 (unaccepted)
        107. Species Bulla gargottae Calcara, 1840 (unaccepted, synonym)
        108. Species Bulla gemma (A. E. Verrill, 1880) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        109. Species Bulla gibbosa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, original combination)
        110. Species Bulla girardi Audouin, 1826 (unaccepted)
        111. Species Bulla glauca A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        112. Species Bulla glauca Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (unaccepted)
        113. Species Bulla gouldii Couthouy, 1839 (unaccepted, original combination)
        114. Species Bulla gracilis A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, superseded combination)
        115. Species Bulla granulum R. A. Philippi, 1851 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        116. Species Bulla guernei Dautzenberg, 1889 (unaccepted, synonym)
        117. Species Bulla guildingii Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted)
        118. Species Bulla haliotoidea Montagu, 1803 (unaccepted)
        119. Species Bulla haliotoidea Renier, 1807 (unaccepted)
        120. Species Bulla hanleyi A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, synonym)
        121. Species Bulla hiemalis Couthouy, 1839 (unaccepted)
        122. Species Bulla hirundinina Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        123. Species Bulla hordacea A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, original combination)
        124. Species Bulla hyalina W. Turton, 1834 (unaccepted, invalid; not Gray, 1826)
        125. Species Bulla hydatis Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        126. Species Bulla imperialis Solander, 1786 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
        127. Species Bulla incincta Mighels, 1844 (unaccepted)
        128. Species Bulla incommoda E. A. Smith, 1891 (unaccepted, original combination)
        129. Species Bulla inculta A. Gould, 1855 (unaccepted, superseded combination)
        130. Species Bulla inesperata Locard, 1897 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        131. Species Bulla infrequens C. B. Adams, 1852 (unaccepted, original combination)
        132. Species Bulla insculpta Totten, 1835 (unaccepted)
        133. Species Bulla involuta A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        134. Species Bulla jeffreysi Weinkauff, 1866 (unaccepted, original combination)
        135. Species Bulla laevis Aradas & Maggiore, 1840 (unaccepted, junior homonym of Bulla laevis Defrance, 1817)
        136. Species Bulla latens O. F. Müller, 1776 (unaccepted)
        137. Species Bulla lepida Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted, synonym)
        138. Species Bulla lignaria Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        139. Species Bulla lima T. Brown, 1827 (unaccepted, original combination)
        140. Species Bulla lineata J. E. Gray, 1825 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        141. Species Bulla lineolata Couthouy, 1839 (unaccepted)
        142. Species Bulla lutea Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (unaccepted, original combination)
        143. Species Bulla mammillata R. A. Philippi, 1836 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        144. Species Bulla marmorata A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, original combination)
        145. Species Bulla marmorea Pease, 1861 (unaccepted, Invali: junior homonym of Bulla marmorea Schröter, 1804; Bulla peasiana is a replacement name)
        146. Species Bulla millepunctata Locard, 1897 (unaccepted)
        147. Species Bulla minor A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        148. Species Bulla modesta Risso, 1826 (unaccepted, synonym)
        149. Species Bulla mongii Audouin, 1826 (unaccepted, original combination)
        150. Species Bulla monodonta A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, original combination)
        151. Species Bulla mucronata R. A. Philippi, 1849 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        152. Species Bulla natalensis Krauss, 1848 (unaccepted, original combination)
        153. Species Bulla naucum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, original combination)
        154. Species Bulla navicula da Costa, 1778 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        155. Species Bulla nebulosa A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, Invalid: junior homonym of Bulla nebulosa Schröter, 1804; Bulla gouldiana is a replacement name)
        156. Species Bulla nitida A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        157. Species Bulla nitidula Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted)
        158. Species Bulla nonscripta A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        159. Species Bulla norwegica Bruguière, 1792 (unaccepted, synonym)
        160. Species Bulla nucleola Reeve, 1855 (unaccepted)
        161. Species Bulla nucleus Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted, synonym)
        162. Species Bulla nucleus Mawe, 1823 (unaccepted, nomen nudum)
        163. Species Bulla nux Menke, 1853 (unaccepted)
        164. Species Bulla oblonga A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        165. Species Bulla obstricta A. Gould, 1840 (unaccepted, junior subjective synonym)
        166. Species Bulla obtusa Montagu, 1803 (unaccepted)
        167. Species Bulla oliva Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted, synonym)
        168. Species Bulla omphalodes Menke, 1853 (unaccepted)
        169. Species Bulla orbignyana A. Férussac, 1822 (unaccepted)
        170. Species Bulla oryza Totten, 1835 (unaccepted, original combination)
        171. Species Bulla ovula G. B. Sowerby II, 1868 (unaccepted)
        172. Species Bulla ovulata Brocchi, 1814 sensu Jeffreys, 1856 (unaccepted, misapplication)
        173. Species Bulla ovulum A. Gould, 1867 (unaccepted, Unavailable name: established in synonymy; see Bulla ovula)
        174. Species Bulla ovum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, superseded combination)
        175. Species Bulla pallida Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, original combination)
        176. Species Bulla parallela A. Gould, 1847 (unaccepted, original combination)
        177. Species Bulla parvula A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        178. Species Bulla patula Pennant, 1777 (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
        179. Species Bulla pectinata Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted)
        180. Species Bulla pemphis R. A. Philippi, 1847 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        181. Species Bulla perdicinia Menke, 1853 (unaccepted)
        182. Species Bulla perforata R. A. Philippi, 1847 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        183. Species Bulla pertenuis Mighels, 1843 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        184. Species Bulla petitii A. d'Orbigny, 1841 (unaccepted, original combination)
        185. Species Bulla physis Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        186. Species Bulla pinguicula G. Seguenza, 1880 (unaccepted, original combination)
        187. Species Bulla plicata T. Brown, 1827 (unaccepted, junior homonym of Bulla plicata Deshayes, 1824)
        188. Species Bulla plicatilis O. F. Müller, 1776 (unaccepted, original combination)
        189. Species Bulla plumula Montagu, 1803 (unaccepted)
        190. Species Bulla producta T. Brown, 1827 (unaccepted, synonym)
        191. Species Bulla propecylindracea De Gregorio, 1889 (unaccepted)
        192. Species Bulla pulchella Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted)
        193. Species Bulla punctata J. Adams, 1800 (unaccepted)
        194. Species Bulla punctata A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, Invalid: junior homonym of Bulla punctata Schröter, 1804)
        195. Species Bulla punctata [sic] (unaccepted, misspelling)
        196. Species Bulla punctostriata Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842 (unaccepted)
        197. Species Bulla pygmaea A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        198. Species Bulla pyriformis A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        199. Species Bulla pyrum Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        200. Species Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, 1839 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        201. Species Bulla quoyana A. d'Orbigny, 1841 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        202. Species Bulla quoyii A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, junior homonym of Bulla quoyi J. E. Gray, 1843)
        203. Species Bulla rapa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted)
        204. Species Bulla recta A. d'Orbigny, 1841 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        205. Species Bulla regularis (A. Gould, 1859) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        206. Species Bulla reinhardi Møller, 1842 (unaccepted, synonym)
        207. Species Bulla resiliens Donovan, 1801 (unaccepted, synonym)
        208. Species Bulla retifer Forbes, 1844 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        209. Species Bulla retusa Maton & Rackett, 1807 (unaccepted, synonym)
        210. Species Bulla robagliana P. Fischer, 1869 (unaccepted, original combination)
        211. Species Bulla roperiana Pilsbry, 1895 (unaccepted)
        212. Species Bulla rostrata A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        213. Species Bulla rotundata A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        214. Species Bulla rubiginosa A. Gould, 1852 (unaccepted, junior subjective synonym)
        215. Species Bulla rufolabris A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        216. Species Bulla sagra A. d'Orbigny, 1841 (unaccepted)
        217. Species Bulla savigniana Gray, 1825 (unaccepted, status doubtful)
        218. Species Bulla scabra Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted, original combination)
        219. Species Bulla scabra O. F. Müller, 1784 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        220. Species Bulla scalpta Reeve, 1855 (unaccepted, original combination)
        221. Species Bulla schroeteri R. A. Philippi, 1844 (unaccepted)
        222. Species Bulla scripta Garrett, 1857 (unaccepted, original combination)
        223. Species Bulla secale Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted)
        224. Species Bulla secunda Mabille, 1896 (unaccepted)
        225. Species Bulla semen Reeve, 1855 (unaccepted, original combination)
        226. Species Bulla semilaevis G. Seguenza, 1880 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        227. Species Bulla semisulcata R. A. Philippi, 1836 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        228. Species Bulla simplex Locard, 1897 (unaccepted)
        229. Species Bulla simplex A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        230. Species Bulla sinensis A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        231. Species Bulla smaragdina Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830 (unaccepted)
        232. Species Bulla smaragdina A. Adams, 1847 (unaccepted)
        233. Species Bulla solida Dillwyn, 1817 (unaccepted)
        234. Species Bulla solida G. B. Sowerby II, 1868 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Invalid: junior homonym of Bulla solida Gmelin, 1791; Bulla angasi is a replacement name)
        235. Species Bulla solida Bruguière, 1792 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        236. Species Bulla solidula Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        237. Species Bulla solitaria Say, 1822 (unaccepted, original combination)
        238. Species Bulla soluta Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted, original combination)
        239. Species Bulla speciosa A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        240. Species Bulla spelta Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, original combination)
        241. Species Bulla staminea Menke, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        242. Species Bulla stercuspulicum Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted)
        243. Species Bulla striatula Forbes, 1844 (unaccepted, synonym)
        244. Species Bulla striatula A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        245. Species Bulla strigella A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted, invalid: junior homonym of Bulla strigella Lovén, 1846; Cylichna arthuri is a replacement name)
        246. Species Bulla subangulata Møller, 1842 (unaccepted)
        247. Species Bulla subaustralis Mabille, 1896 (unaccepted)
        248. Species Bulla substriata Menke, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        249. Species Bulla subtropicalis A. W. B. Powell, 1965 (unaccepted)
        250. Species Bulla succinea Conrad, 1846 (unaccepted)
        251. Species Bulla succisa A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted)
        252. Species Bulla sulcata Menke, 1853 (unaccepted)
        253. Species Bulla sulcata A. d'Orbigny, 1841 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        254. Species Bulla tenella A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        255. Species Bulla tenuis A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        256. Species Bulla tenuissima G. B. Sowerby II, 1868 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        257. Species Bulla thalassiarchi A. Adams, 1855 (unaccepted)
        258. Species Bulla tornatilis Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        259. Species Bulla tortuosa A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        260. Species Bulla trifasciata G. B. Sowerby II, 1868 (unaccepted)
        261. Species Bulla triticea Couthouy, 1838 (unaccepted, synonym)
        262. Species Bulla triticea (Lamarck, 1810) sensu O. G. Costa, 1830 (unaccepted)
        263. Species Bulla truncata J. Adams, 1800 (unaccepted, synonym)
        264. Species Bulla truncatula Bruguière, 1792 (unaccepted, original combination)
        265. Species Bulla tumida A. Adams, 1850 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        266. Species Bulla turgidula Forbes, 1844 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        267. Species Bulla turrita Møller, 1842 (unaccepted, synonym)
        268. Species Bulla umbilicata Röding, 1798 (unaccepted, Invalid name: ICZN Opinion 549)
        269. Species Bulla umbilicata Montagu, 1803 (unaccepted, original combination)
        270. Species Bulla undata Bruguière, 1792 (unaccepted)
        271. Species Bulla utriculata Locard, 1886 (unaccepted, synonym)
        272. Species Bulla utriculus Brocchi, 1814 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        273. Species Bulla velum Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted)
        274. Species Bulla velutina O. F. Müller, 1776 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        275. Species Bulla verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, original combination)
        276. Species Bulla vesica Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted, original combination)
        277. Species Bulla vesicaria [Lightfoot], 1786 (unaccepted)
        278. Species Bulla vestita R. A. Philippi, 1840 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        279. Species Bulla villersii Audouin, 1826 (unaccepted, original combination)
        280. Species Bulla villosa Martyn, 1784 (unaccepted, Unavailable name (ICZN Opinion 456))
        281. Species Bulla virescens G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (unaccepted, original combination)
        282. Species Bulla virginea Cantraine, 1835 (unaccepted, synonym)
        283. Species Bulla viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (unaccepted)
        284. Species Bulla voluta Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (unaccepted, invalid: junior homonym of Bulla voluta Gmelin, 1791; Retusa gaimardi is a replacement name)
        285. Species Bulla volva Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted)
        286. Species Bulla wallisii J. E. Gray, 1825 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        287. Species Bulla zelandiae J. E. Gray, 1843 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        288. Species Bulla zonata W. Turton, 1834 (unaccepted)
        289. Species Bulla zonata [Lightfoot], 1786 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        290. Species Bulla adamsi Menke, 1851 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        291. Species Bulla australis A. Férussac, 1822 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        292. Species Bulla bermudae A. E. Verrill & K. J. Bush, 1900 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, no documented use in recent literature)
        293. Species Bulla cinctella A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
        294. Species Bulla compressa Rochebrune, 1882 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        295. Species Bulla concinna A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, junior homonym of Bulla concinna S. V. Wood, 1839)
        296. Species Bulla coreanica A. Adams, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
        297. Species Bulla fasciata Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        298. Species Bulla flammea Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        299. Species Bulla hyalina J. E. Gray, 1826 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        300. Species Bulla marmorea Schröter, 1804 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        301. Species Bulla media R. A. Philippi, 1847 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        302. Species Bulla nebulosa Schröter, 1804 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        303. Species Bulla obovata Menke, 1828 (uncertain > unassessed)
        304. Species Bulla ovoidea Quoy & Gaimard, 1833 (uncertain > unassessed)
        305. Species Bulla ovumvanelli Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        306. Species Bulla panamensis R. A. Philippi, 1848 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
        307. Species Bulla paulae Nardini, 1934 † (uncertain)
        308. Species Bulla succisa Ehrenberg, 1831 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
        309. Species Bulla vitrea M. Sars, 1866 (uncertain > nomen dubium, dubious synonym)
        marine
        Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
        Taxonomy The genus name "Bulla" has been used by 18th century authors for a variety of bulloid shells now classified in various...  
        Taxonomy The genus name "Bulla" has been used by 18th century authors for a variety of bulloid shells now classified in various families of caenogastropods and cephalaspids. Later, in the 19th century and even in the 20th century, the genus "Bulla" continued to be used for species now classified in various families of cephalaspids. The restriction of Bulla to is current meaning started only in the middle of the 20th century.
        The species-level taxonomy of Bulla is replete with misidentifications. The one reliable source of information is the monograph by Malaquias & Reid (2008). [details]
        MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Bulla Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137716 on 2024-11-25
        Date
        action
        by
        2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
        created
        2011-07-02 09:54:03Z
        changed
        2016-07-11 21:00:30Z
        changed

        Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


        original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

        original description (of Quibulla Iredale, 1929) Iredale, T. (1929). Strange molluscs in Sydney Harbour. <em>Australian Zoologist.</em> 5(4): 337-352., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38709514
        page(s): 349 [details] 

        context source (PeRMS) Ramírez, R.; Paredes, C.; Arenas, J. (2003). Moluscos del Perú. <em>Revista de Biologia Tropical.</em> 51(supplement 3): 225-284. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

        basis of record Malaquias, M. A. E.; Reid, D. G. (2008). Systematic revision of the living species of Bullidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea), with a molecular phylogenetic analysis. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 153(3): 453-543., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00369.x [details] 
         
         Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
        From editor or global species database
        Taxonomy The genus name "Bulla" has been used by 18th century authors for a variety of bulloid shells now classified in various families of caenogastropods and cephalaspids. Later, in the 19th century and even in the 20th century, the genus "Bulla" continued to be used for species now classified in various families of cephalaspids. The restriction of Bulla to is current meaning started only in the middle of the 20th century.
        The species-level taxonomy of Bulla is replete with misidentifications. The one reliable source of information is the monograph by Malaquias & Reid (2008). [details]
            Definitions

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