MarBEF Data System - ERMS - Musculus Röding, 1798

MolluscaBase taxon details

Musculus Röding, 1798

AphiaID

138225 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138225)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Genus

Typetaxon

Mytilus discors Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767) (type by subsequent designation)

Parent

Crenellinae Gray, 1840

Original name

Musculus Röding, 1798

Synonymised names

Crenella (Modiolaria) Beck, 1838 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cypricardia (Modiolarca) J. E. Gray, 1842 · unaccepted > superseded rank

Lanistes Swainson, 1840 · unaccepted (synonym)

Lanistina J. E. Gray, 1847 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Modiola (Modiolarca) J. E. Gray, 1842 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Modiola (Modiolaria) Lovén, 1846 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Modiolarca J. E. Gray, 1842 · unaccepted > superseded rank

Modiolaria Lovén, 1846 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Modiolaria (Planimodiola) Cossmann, 1887 † · unaccepted > superseded combination

Modiolus (Modiolaria) Lovén, 1846 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Modiolus (Musculus) Röding, 1798 · unaccepted > superseded rank

Musculus (Modiolarca) J. E. Gray, 1842 · alternative representation

Musculus (Musculus) Röding, 1798 · alternative representation

Musculus (Planimodiola) Cossmann, 1887 † · alternative representation

Musculus (Skarlatella) Glibert & van de Poe!, 1965 † · alternative representation

Mytilus (Modiolarca) Gray, 1842 · unaccepted

Ryenella C. A. Fleming, 1959 · unaccepted

Direct children (125)

Ordering

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Children Display

direct main ranks all

Species Musculus aizyensis (Cossmann, 1886) †
Species Musculus alganus Laseron, 1956
Species Musculus arcacea (Tate, 1886) †
Species Musculus arenularius (de Raincourt & Munier-Chalmas, 1863) †
Species Musculus aviarius Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Species Musculus balcombei (Pritchard, 1901) †
Species Musculus bernayi (Deshayes, 1858) †
Species Musculus biformis (Reuss, 1860) †
Species Musculus biscathorpensis S. R. A. Kelly, 1984 †
Species Musculus calceatus (Melvill & Standen, 1907)
Species Musculus coenobitus (Vaillant, 1865)
Species Musculus concinnus (Dunker, 1857)
Species Musculus conditus (M. Hörnes, 1867) †
Species Musculus corioensis (Tate, 1886) †
Species Musculus costulatus (Risso, 1826)
Species Musculus cumingianus (Reeve, 1857)
Species Musculus cupreus (A. Gould, 1861)
Species Musculus delicatula Fletcher, 1938 †
Species Musculus denisianus (A. d'Orbigny, 1845) †
Species Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Musculus elongatus (F. W. Hutton, 1873) †
Species Musculus fischerianus (A. d'Orbigny, 1845) †
Species Musculus fuchsi (Sinzov, 1875) †
Species Musculus glacialis (Leche, 1883)
Species Musculus impactus (Hermann, 1782)
Species Musculus imus (Bartsch, 1915)
Species Musculus interjectus (Deshayes, 1858) †
Species Musculus koreanus Ockelmann, 1983
Species Musculus lateralis (Say, 1822)
Species Musculus manchuricus (K. Suzuki, 1942) †
Species Musculus minutus Scarlato, 1960
Species Musculus nana (Dunker, 1857)
Species Musculus nanulus Thiele, 1930
Species Musculus niger (J. E. Gray, 1824)
Species Musculus nincki (Cossmann, 1913) †
Species Musculus nipponicus Okutani, 2005
Species Musculus panhai Moolenbeek, 2009
Species Musculus papilio (Gatuev, 1916) †
Species Musculus phenax Dall, 1915
Species Musculus pusio (A. Adams, 1862)
Species Musculus pygmaeus Glynn, 1964
Species Musculus sarmaticus (Gatuev, 1916) †
Species Musculus saucatsensis (Cossmann, 1896) †
Species Musculus semigranosus (Tate, 1886) †
Species Musculus seminudus (Deshayes, 1830) †
Species Musculus semiradiatus (Verco, 1908)
Species Musculus spathulatus (Deshayes, 1830) †
Species Musculus strigatus (Hanley, 1843)
Species Musculus subpictus (Cantraine, 1835)
Species Musculus subrostratus (Deshayes, 1858) †
Species Musculus subrotundus Z.-W. Gu & J.-S. Yu, 1976 †
Species Musculus sulcatus (Lamarck, 1805) †
Species Musculus tarchanensis (Gatuev, 1916) †
Species Musculus taylori (Dall, 1897)
Species Musculus translucidus (Cossmann, 1886) †
Species Musculus varicosus (A. Gould, 1861)
Species Musculus viator (A. d'Orbigny, 1846)
Species Musculus viridulus (H. Adams, 1871)
Species Musculus zakharovi S. R. A. Kelly, 1984 †
Subgenus Musculus (Gregariella) Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Gregariella Monterosato, 1883
1. Species Musculus (Gregariella) arcaeformis (Cossmann, 1887) † accepted as Gregariella arcaeformis (Cossmann, 1887) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
2. Species Musculus (Gregariella) pectiniformis (Deshayes, 1830) † accepted as Gregariella pectiniformis (Deshayes, 1830) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
3. Species Musculus (Gregariella) pihetei (Deshayes, 1858) † accepted as Gregariella pihetei (Deshayes, 1858) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subgenus Musculus (Musculista) G. Yamamoto & T. Habe, 1958 accepted as Arcuatula Jousseaume, 1919 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
1. Species Musculus (Musculista) senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842) accepted as Arcuatula senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subgenus Musculus (Propetilus) Iredale, 1937 accepted as Gregariella Monterosato, 1883
Species Musculus chinensis F. R. Bernard, Cai & B. Morton, 1993 accepted as Musculus coenobitus (Vaillant, 1865)
Species Musculus corrugatus (W. Stimpson, 1851) accepted as Musculus glacialis (Leche, 1883)
Species Musculus cultellus (Deshayes, 1839) accepted as Musculus niger (J. E. Gray, 1824)
Species Musculus cuneatus (Gould, 1861) accepted as Musculus coenobitus (Vaillant, 1865)
Species Musculus denysianus [sic] † accepted as Musculus denisianus (A. d'Orbigny, 1845) † (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
Species Musculus difficilis (Deshayes, 1863) accepted as Gregariella difficilis (Deshayes, 1863)
Species Musculus filatovae Scarlato, 1955 accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Musculus incurvatus Scarlato, 1960 accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Musculus inflatus Thiele, 1930 accepted as Musculus impactus (Hermann, 1782) (junior subjective synonym)
Species Musculus japonicus (Dunker, 1857) accepted as Arcuatula japonica (Dunker, 1857)
Species Musculus laevigatus (J. E. Gray, 1824) accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Musculus laysanus Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 accepted as Musculus aviarius Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Species Musculus lebourae K. M. White, 1949 accepted as Musculus strigatus (Hanley, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Musculus marginatus (Eichwald, 1830) † accepted as Brachidontes marginatus (Eichwald, 1830) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Musculus marmoratus (Forbes, 1838) accepted as Musculus subpictus (Cantraine, 1835) (synonym)
Species Musculus modulaides Röding, 1798 accepted as Modiolus modulaides (Röding, 1798) (original combination)
Species Musculus modulus Röding, 1798 accepted as Modiolus modiolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Musculus molokaius Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 accepted as Musculus aviarius Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Species Musculus nanus accepted as Musculus nana (Dunker, 1857) (misspelling)
Species Musculus naviculoides (Kolesnikov, 1935) † accepted as Musculus sarmaticus naviculoides (Kolesnikov, 1935) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Musculus neglectus Kuroda, 1941 accepted as Musculus cupreus (A. Gould, 1861)
Species Musculus novaezeelandiae Röding, 1798 accepted as Musculus impactus (Hermann, 1782) (junior subjective synonym)
Species Musculus nubilis Iredale, 1937 accepted as Gregariella nubilis (Iredale, 1937)
Species Musculus oahuus Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 accepted as Musculus aviarius Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Species Musculus olivaceus Dall, 1916 accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Musculus pailolus Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 accepted as Musculus aviarius Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Species Musculus papuanus Röding, 1798 accepted as Modiolus americanus Leach, 1815
Species Musculus perfragilis (Dunker, 1857) accepted as Arcuatula perfragilis (Dunker, 1857)
Species Musculus senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842) accepted as Arcuatula senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Musculus svecicus (O. Fabricius, 1788) accepted as Musculus niger (J. E. Gray, 1824) (unaccepted > nomen oblitum, declared nomen oblitum by Cosel et al. (2014))
Species Musculus tumida (Hanley, 1843) accepted as Musculus subpictus (Cantraine, 1835)
Species Musculus ulmus Iredale, 1936 accepted as Musculus cumingianus (Reeve, 1857) (junior subjective synonym)
Species Musculus vernicosus (Middendorff, 1849) accepted as Vilasina vernicosa (Middendorff, 1849)
Species Musculus virgiliae Barnard, 1964 accepted as Brachidontes virgiliae (Barnard, 1964) (original combination)
Subgenus Musculus (Modiolarca) J. E. Gray, 1842 represented as Musculus Röding, 1798
1. Species Musculus (Modiolarca) impacta (Hermann, 1782) accepted as Musculus impactus (Hermann, 1782) (superseded combination)
2. Species Musculus (Modiolarca) translucidus (Cossmann, 1886) † accepted as Musculus translucidus (Cossmann, 1886) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subgenus Musculus (Musculus) Röding, 1798 represented as Musculus Röding, 1798
1. Species Musculus (Musculus) discors (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
2. Species Musculus (Musculus) koreanus Ockelmann, 1983 accepted as Musculus koreanus Ockelmann, 1983 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
3. Species Musculus (Musculus) niger (J. E. Gray, 1824) accepted as Musculus niger (J. E. Gray, 1824) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
4. Species Musculus (Musculus) virgiliae Barnard, 1964 accepted as Brachidontes virgiliae (Barnard, 1964) (basionym)
5. Species Musculus (Musculus) biscathorpensis S. R. A. Kelly, 1984 † represented as Musculus biscathorpensis S. R. A. Kelly, 1984 †
6. Species Musculus (Musculus) conditus (Hörnes, 1867) † represented as Musculus conditus (M. Hörnes, 1867) †
7. Species Musculus (Musculus) zakharovi S. R. A. Kelly, 1984 † represented as Musculus zakharovi S. R. A. Kelly, 1984 †
Subgenus Musculus (Planimodiola) Cossmann, 1887 † represented as Musculus Röding, 1798
1. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) aizyensis (Cossmann, 1886) † accepted as Musculus aizyensis (Cossmann, 1886) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
2. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) arenularius (de Raincourt & Munier-Chalmas, 1863) † accepted as Musculus arenularius (de Raincourt & Munier-Chalmas, 1863) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
3. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) bernayi (Deshayes, 1858) † accepted as Musculus bernayi (Deshayes, 1858) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
4. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) interjectus (Deshayes, 1858) † accepted as Musculus interjectus (Deshayes, 1858) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
5. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) nincki (Cossmann, 1913) † accepted as Musculus nincki (Cossmann, 1913) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
6. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) spathulatus (Deshayes, 1830) † accepted as Musculus spathulatus (Deshayes, 1830) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
7. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) subrostratus (Deshayes, 1858) † accepted as Musculus subrostratus (Deshayes, 1858) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
8. Species Musculus (Planimodiola) sulcatus (Lamarck, 1805) † accepted as Musculus sulcatus (Lamarck, 1805) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subgenus Musculus (Skarlatella) Glibert & van de Poe!, 1965 † represented as Musculus Röding, 1798
1. Species Musculus (Skarlatella) seminudus (Deshayes, 1830) † accepted as Musculus seminudus (Deshayes, 1830) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subgenus Musculus (Undatimusculus) Eames, 1951 † (uncertain)
1. Species Musculus (Undatimusculus) bellulus Z.-W. Gu & X. Lan, 1976 † (uncertain > unassessed)
Species Musculus compressus Röding, 1798 (uncertain > nomen dubium)

Environment

marine, ~~terrestrial~~

Grammatical gender

masculine

Original description

Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659
page(s): 157 [details]

Taxonomic citation

MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Musculus Röding, 1798. Accessed at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138225 on 2024-11-22

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

Gofas, Serge

2013-11-07 15:19:39Z

changed

Gofas, Serge

2018-03-23 21:34:07Z

changed

Gofas, Serge

2019-08-11 22:27:57Z

changed

Marshall, Bruce

2024-10-08 23:01:11Z

changed

Bouchet, Philippe

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree]

original description Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659
page(s): 157 [details]

original description (of Modiolarca J. E. Gray, 1842) Gray, J. E. (1842). Molluscs. Pp. 48-92, in: Synopsis of the contents of the British Museum, edition 44. British Museum. London. iv + 308 p. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/55295773
page(s): 92 [details]

original description (of Modiolaria Lovén, 1846) Robert E. 1838. Zoologie et Medecine. in: Gaimard P. (ed.), Voyage en Islande et au Groënland pendant les années 1835 et 1836 sur la corvette La Recherche. vol. 7. Paris, Arthus Bertrand. [details]

original description (of Ryenella C. A. Fleming, 1959) Fleming, C.A. (1959). Notes on New Zealand recent and Tertiary mussels (Mytilidae). Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 87: 165–128.
page(s): 172 [details]

original description (of Modiolaria (Planimodiola) Cossmann, 1887 †) Cossmann, M. (1887). Catalogue illustré des coquilles fossiles de l'Éocène des environs de Paris. Annales de la Société Royale Malacologique de Belgique. 22: 3-214., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41213509
page(s): 155 [details]

basis of record Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]

subsequent type designation Iredale, T. (1915). A commentary on Suter's Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 47: 417-497., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3343255
page(s): 485 [details]