MarBEF Data System - ERMS - Gyratrix Ehrenberg, 1831

Turbellarians taxon details

Gyratrix Ehrenberg, 1831

AphiaID

142368 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:142368)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Genus

Typetaxon

Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831 (type by monotypy)

Typetaxon of

Gyratricinae Graff, 1905

Parent

Gyratricinae Graff, 1905

Synonymised names

Gyrator Ehrenberg, 1835 · unaccepted

Gyratoris · unaccepted (This name was not introduced as a...)

This name was not introduced as a genus name, not even by Diesing (1862). Diesing indeed mentions "Gyratoris spec", which just means "species of Gyrator" in Latin, "Gyratoris" being the genetive singular of Gyrator.

Direct children (8)

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Species Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831
Species Gyratrix proaviformis Karling & Schockaert, 1977
Species Gyratrix proavus Meixner, 1929
Species Gyratrix sinensis Wang & Li, 2005
Species Gyratrix albus Silliman, 1884 accepted as Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831
Species Gyratrix arenarius Evdonin, 1971 accepted as Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831
Species Gyratrix attemsi Graff, 1913 accepted as Gyratricella attemsi (Graff, 1913) Karling, 1955
Species Gyratrix notops accepted as Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831 (This combination is wrongly mentioned by Artois (2001) in the list of synonyms of Gyratrix hermaphroditus. It is the only literature source where it occurs. Hallez (1900) uses Gyrator notops, not Gyratrix notops. )

Environment

marine, brackish, fresh, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent only

Grammatical gender

masculine

Original description

Ehrenberg, C. G. (1831). Phytozoa Turbellaria africana et asiatica. In: Symbolae physicae (Hemprich F.W. & Ehrenberg C.G., Eds.). Animalia evertebrata exclusis insectis recensuit Dr. CG Ehrenberg. Series prima cum tabularum decade prima. Berolini. [details]

Taxonomic citation

Tyler, S., Artois, T.; Schilling, S.; Hooge, M.; Bush, L.F. (eds) (2006-2024). World List of turbellarian worms: Acoelomorpha, Catenulida, Rhabditophora. Gyratrix Ehrenberg, 1831. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/turbellarians/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=142368 on 2024-11-22

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

Faubel, Anno

2005-04-22 07:40:23Z

changed

Artois, Tom

2006-09-12 06:54:36Z

changed

Martinez, Olga

2010-06-17 13:18:29Z

checked

Tyler, Seth

2021-05-10 18:45:54Z

changed

Artois, Tom

[taxonomic tree]

original description Ehrenberg, C. G. (1831). Phytozoa Turbellaria africana et asiatica. In: Symbolae physicae (Hemprich F.W. & Ehrenberg C.G., Eds.). Animalia evertebrata exclusis insectis recensuit Dr. CG Ehrenberg. Series prima cum tabularum decade prima. Berolini. [details]

basis of record Faubel, A.; Noreña, C. (2001). Turbellaria, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 123-136 (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. [Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone]. , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]

additional source Schockaert, E. R.; Jouk, P. E. H.; Martens, P. M. (1989). Free-living Plathelminthes from the Belgian coast and adjacent areas. In: Wouters, K.; Baert, L. (Ed.) (1989). Proceedings of the Symposium Invertebrates of Belgium. pp. 19-25. (look up in IMIS) [details]

basis of record (of Gyratoris) Diesing K.M. (1862). Revision der Turbellarien. Abteilung: Rhabdocoelen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 45: 191–318., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2010837
page(s): 206 [details]

basis of record (of Gyrator Ehrenberg, 1835) Tom Artois; Ernest Schockaert. (2005-2017). World database of Proseriata and Kalyptorhynchia. (look up in IMIS) [details]

status source (of Gyrator Ehrenberg, 1835) Diesing K.M. (1862). Revision der Turbellarien. Abteilung: Rhabdocoelen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 45: 191–318., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2010837 [details]