MarBEF Data System - ERMS - Psammosphaera Schulze, 1875

WoRMS taxon details

Psammosphaera Schulze, 1875

Psammosphaera fusca

AphiaID

112369 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:112369)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Genus

Typetaxon

Psammosphaera fusca Schulze, 1875 (type by original designation)

Parent

Psammosphaerinae Haeckel, 1894

Original name

Psammosphaera Schulze, 1875

Synonymised names

Arenosphaera Shchedrina, 1939 · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym in...)

Subjective junior synonym in opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987

Arpsammosphaerum Rhumbler, 1913 · unaccepted (Opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1987)

Psammella Rhumbler, 1935 · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym Opinion...)

Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987)

Direct children (19)

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Species Psammosphaera alba Hada, 1957
Species Psammosphaera frankei (Rhumbler, 1935)
Species Psammosphaera fusca Schulze, 1875
Species Psammosphaera galapagosensis McCulloch, 1977
Species Psammosphaera irregularis Folin, 1888
Species Psammosphaera orbiculata Saidova, 1975
Species Psammosphaera parva Flint, 1899
Species Psammosphaera perforata (Shchedrina, 1939)
Species Psammosphaera scalena Haman, 1983
Species Psammosphaera scita Saidova, 1975
Species Psammosphaera testacea Flint, 1899
Species Psammosphaera testudinaria Rhumbler, 1931
Species Psammosphaera bowmani Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912 accepted as Psammosphaera bowmanni Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912 accepted as Capsammina bowmanni (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912) (Subsequent incorrect spelling)
Species Psammosphaera bowmanni Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912 accepted as Capsammina bowmanni (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912) (type species of Capsammina)
Species Psammosphaera exigua (Rhumbler, 1935) accepted as Pilalla exigua Rhumbler, 1935 (Type species of Pilalla)
Species Psammosphaera hadai Saidova, 1975 accepted as Saccammina hadai (Saidova, 1975) (Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1994))
Species Psammosphaera irregularis Wiesner, 1931 accepted as Psammosphaera scalena Haman, 1983 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of P. irregularis Folin, 1888)
Species Psammosphaera longicollis (Wiesner, 1931) accepted as Reophax longicollis (Wiesner, 1931)
Species Psammosphaera rustica Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912 accepted as Aggerostramen rustica (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1912)

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Original description

Schulze, RE., 1875, Zoologische Ergebnisse der Nord-seefahrt, vom 21 Juli bis 9 September, 1872. I, Rhizopoden. II, Jahresberichte Kommission zur Untersuchung der Deutschen Meer in Kiel für die Jahr 1872, 1873, pp. 99-114. , available online at https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/MON-ALLGEMEIN_0299_0001-0447.pdf
page(s): p. 113 [details] Available for editors

[request]

Taxonomic citation

Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2024). World Foraminifera Database. Psammosphaera Schulze, 1875. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=112369 on 2024-11-21

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

Gross, Onno

2006-09-28 06:51:36Z

changed

Martinez, Olga

2011-02-05 21:36:53Z

changed

Hayward, Bruce W.

2013-08-14 08:09:00Z

changed

Hayward, Bruce W.

2014-01-03 08:52:13Z

changed

Hayward, Bruce W.

2019-11-29 15:23:48Z

changed

Le Coze, François

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree]

original description Schulze, RE., 1875, Zoologische Ergebnisse der Nord-seefahrt, vom 21 Juli bis 9 September, 1872. I, Rhizopoden. II, Jahresberichte Kommission zur Untersuchung der Deutschen Meer in Kiel für die Jahr 1872, 1873, pp. 99-114. , available online at https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/MON-ALLGEMEIN_0299_0001-0447.pdf
page(s): p. 113 [details] Available for editors

[request]

original description (of Psammella Rhumbler, 1935) Rhumbler, L. (1935). Rhizopoden der Kieler Bucht, gesammelt durch A. Remane, I. Teil. Schriften des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Schleswig-Holstein. 21(2): 143-194., available online at https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Schr-Naturwiss-Ver-Schleswig-Holstein_21_0143-0194.pdf
page(s): p. 167 [details] Available for editors

[request]

original description (of Arpsammosphaerum Rhumbler, 1913) Rhumbler, L. (1913). Die Foraminiferen (Talamophoren) der Plankton-Expedition. Zugleich Entwurf eines natürlichen Systems der Foraminiferen auf Grund selektionistischer und mechanisch-physiologischer Faktoren. Zweiter Teil : Systematik. Ergebnisse der Plankton-Expedition der Humboldt-Stiftung. Bd.3 L.c.: 332-476., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2124278 [details]

original description (of Arenosphaera Shchedrina, 1939) Shchedrina, Z. G. (1939). Новый род песчанистых фораминифер из арктических морей - A new genus of agglutinated foraminifera from the Arctic seas. ДАН СССР - Reports of the Academy of Sciences USSR. 24(1): 94-96.
page(s): p. 94 [details] Available for editors

[request]

basis of record Gross, O. (2001). Foraminifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 60-75 (look up in IMIS) [details]

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. [Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone]. , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]

additional source Gooday, A. J.; Bowser, S. S.; Bernhard, J. M. (1996). Benthic foraminiferal assemblages in Explorers Cove, Antarctica: A shallow-water site with deep-sea characteristics. Progress in Oceanography. 37(2): 117-166., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-6611(96)00007-9 [details] Available for editors

[request]

Present

Inaccurate

Introduced: alien

Containing type locality

From editor or global species database

Diagnosis Test free, large, up to 6 mm across, consisting of one to several loosely joined spherical chambers; wall agglutinated, of a single layer of coarse sand grains, no inner organic layer present; the loosely agglutinated sand grains separated by large pores that serve as apertures. M. Ordovician to Holocene; cosmopolitan; Arctic Ocean: Kara Sea, Greenland Sea, from 670 m to 700 m.; N. Atlantic, from 90 m to 5,500 m, S. Atlantic, at 300 m to 5,600 m; Antarctic, at 3,350 m; N. Pacific, from 370 m to 3,864 m., and S. Pacific, from 4,670 m to 4,750 m. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]

Unreviewed

Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]

Definitions