MarBEF Data System


Hydrozoa taxon details

Podocoryna M. Sars, 1846

Podocoryna carnea, modified after Schuchert (2012)
Podocoryna carnea, modified after Schuchert (2012)

117119  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:117119)

accepted
Genus
Podocoryna carnea M. Sars, 1846 (type by monotypy)
Calycidion Fewkes, 1882 · unaccepted (synonym)
Corynopsis Allman, 1864 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cytaeandra Haeckel, 1879 · unaccepted (synonym)
Dysmorphosa Philippi, 1842 · unaccepted (synonym)
Hydractomma Stechow, 1921 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Podocoryne Lütken, 1850 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
Rhizocline Allman, 1864 · unaccepted (synonym)

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Children Display

  1. Species Podocoryna americana (Mayer, 1910)
  2. Species Podocoryna anechinata Ritchie, 1907
  3. Species Podocoryna apicata Kramp, 1959
  4. Species Podocoryna areolata (Alder, 1862)
  5. Species Podocoryna australis Schuchert, 1996
  6. Species Podocoryna bella Hand, 1961
  7. Species Podocoryna borealis (Mayer, 1900)
  8. Species Podocoryna carnea M. Sars, 1846
  9. Species Podocoryna denhami Thornely, 1904
  10. Species Podocoryna dongshanensis (Xu & Huang, 2006)
  11. Species Podocoryna exigua (Haeckel, 1880)
  12. Species Podocoryna guangxiensis (Huang, Li & Zhang, 2010)
  13. Species Podocoryna hayamaensis Hirohito, 1988
  14. Species Podocoryna leizhouensis (Huang, Zhang & Yang, 2020)
  15. Species Podocoryna loyola Haddad, Bettim & Miglietta, 2014
  16. Species Podocoryna martinicana Galea & Ferry, 2013
  17. Species Podocoryna moniliformis (Huang, Zhong & Zhang, 2010)
  18. Species Podocoryna ocellata (Agassiz & Mayer, 1902)
  19. Species Podocoryna polytentaculata (Xu & Huang, 2006)
  20. Species Podocoryna pruvoti (Motz-Kossowska, 1905)
  21. Species Podocoryna recurvata (Lin, Xu, Huang & Wang, 2010)
  22. Species Podocoryna reticulata (Fraser, 1938)
  23. Species Podocoryna taiwanensis (Xu, Huang, Lin, Guo & Wang, 2014)
  24. Species Podocoryna tenuis (Browne, 1902)
  25. Species Podocoryna uniformis (Stampar, Tronolone & Morandini, 2006)
  26. Species Podocoryna albida M. Sars, 1846 accepted as Podocoryna carnea M. Sars, 1846 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  27. Species Podocoryna chilensis Kramp, 1952 accepted as Podocoryna tenuis (Browne, 1902) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, possible synonym)
  28. Species Podocoryna corii Stechow, 1929 accepted as Podocoryna borealis (Mayer, 1900) (synonym)
  29. Species Podocoryna fucicola M. Sars, 1857 accepted as Stylactis fucicola (M. Sars, 1857) (basionym)
  30. Species Podocoryna hartlaubi Neppi & Stiasny, 1911 accepted as Podocoryna areolata (Alder, 1862) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  31. Species Podocoryna humilis Hartlaub, 1905 accepted as Podocoryna tenuis (Browne, 1902) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, possible synonym)
  32. Species Podocoryna inermis (Allman, 1872) accepted as Stylactis inermis Allman, 1872 (genus transfer)
  33. Species Podocoryna meteoris (Thiel, 1938) accepted as Paracytaeis meteoris (Thiel, 1938)
  34. Species Podocoryna minima (Trinci, 1903) accepted as Podocorynoides minima (Trinci, 1903)
  35. Species Podocoryna minoi (Alcock, 1892) accepted as Hydractinia minoi (Alcock, 1892) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  36. Species Podocoryna minuta (Mayer, 1900) accepted as Lizzia blondina Forbes, 1848 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  37. Species Podocoryna nassa Millard, 1959 accepted as Cytaeis nassa (Millard, 1959)
  38. Species Podocoryna sarsii Steenstrup, 1850 accepted as Hydractinia sarsii (Steenstrup, 1850) (basionym)
  39. Species Podocoryna selena Mills, 1976 accepted as Podocoryna americana (Mayer, 1910) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  40. Species Podocoryna alderi Hodge, 1863 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  41. Species Podocoryna dubia (Mayer, 1900) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  42. Species Podocoryna polystyla (Haeckel, 1879) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  43. Species Podocoryna tubulariae M. Sars (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Sars, M. (1846). Fauna littoralis Norvegiae oder Beschreibung und Abbildungen neuer oderwenig bekannter Seethiere, nebst Beobachtungen über die Organisation,Lebensweise und Entwickelung derselben. 1-194. Johann Dahk. Christiania., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45526545
page(s): 4 [details] OpenAccess publication

(of Podocoryne Lütken, 1850) Lütken, C., 1850. Nogle Bemaerkninger om Medusernes systematiske Inddeling, navnlig med Hensyn til Forbes's History of British Naked-eyed Medusae. Vidensk. Meddr dansk naturh. Foren., 1850 : 15-35., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7704526
page(s): 33 [details] 
Taxonomic remark Several genera of the Hydractiniidae have been redefined by Miglietta et al. (2010, 2012) based on molecular phylogenies....  
Taxonomic remark Several genera of the Hydractiniidae have been redefined by Miglietta et al. (2010, 2012) based on molecular phylogenies. It seems that mudusa liberating species form a distinct clade, thus validating the old concept of the genus Podocoryna. However, the genus contains also some species libertaing medusoids.
Hydractiniidae species only knopn in their medusa phase are nevertheless here attributd provisionally the genus Podocoryna. [details]
Schuchert, P. (2024). World Hydrozoa Database. Podocoryna M. Sars, 1846. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/hydrozoa/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=117119 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van der Land, Jacob
2005-04-07 08:53:48Z
changed
Cuvelier, Daphne
2009-09-30 07:43:55Z
changed
Schuchert, Peter
2013-05-21 11:03:14Z
changed
Schuchert, Peter
2016-03-29 14:02:54Z
changed
Schuchert, Peter
2024-01-17 15:52:55Z
changed
Schuchert, Peter

original description Sars, M. (1846). Fauna littoralis Norvegiae oder Beschreibung und Abbildungen neuer oderwenig bekannter Seethiere, nebst Beobachtungen über die Organisation,Lebensweise und Entwickelung derselben. 1-194. Johann Dahk. Christiania., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45526545
page(s): 4 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Hydractomma Stechow, 1921) Stechow, E. (1921d). Neue Genera und Species von Hydrozoen und anderen Evertebraten. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte.</em> 87: 248-265., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45494398
page(s): 250 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Podocoryne Lütken, 1850) Lütken, C., 1850. Nogle Bemaerkninger om Medusernes systematiske Inddeling, navnlig med Hensyn til Forbes's History of British Naked-eyed Medusae. Vidensk. Meddr dansk naturh. Foren., 1850 : 15-35., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7704526
page(s): 33 [details] 

original description (of Dysmorphosa Philippi, 1842) Philippi A. (1842). Zoologische Beobachtungen. (4. Dysmorphosa conchicola, ein neues Coryne-artiges Zoophyten Genus). <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte.</em> 8: 33-45, pl. 1., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6697248
page(s): 37 [details] 

original description (of Rhizocline Allman, 1864) Allman, G. J. 1864c. On the construction and limitation of genera among the Hydroida. - Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3) 13: 345-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22217607
page(s): 355 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Corynopsis Allman, 1864) Allman, G. J. 1864c. On the construction and limitation of genera among the Hydroida. - Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3) 13: 345-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22217607
page(s): 353 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Cytaeandra Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel, E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. <em>Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena.</em> 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32605578
page(s): 79 [details] 

original description (of Calycidion Fewkes, 1882) Fewkes, J. W. (1882). On the Acalephae of the East coast of New-England. <em>Bulletin of the Museum of comparative Zoölogy of Harvard College.</em> 9: 291-310, pl. 1., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30291435
page(s): 294 [details] 

context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

basis of record van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Hansson, H. (2004). North East Atlantic Taxa (NEAT): Nematoda. Internet pdf Ed. Aug 1998., available online at http://www.tmbl.gu.se/libdb/taxon/taxa.html [details] Available for editors  PDF available

status source Miglietta, M. P., & Cunningham, C. W. 2012. Evolution of life cycle, colony morphology, and host specificity in the family Hydractiniidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Evolution 66: 3876-901., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2012.01717.x
page(s): 5 [details] Available for editors  PDF available
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Taxonomic remark Several genera of the Hydractiniidae have been redefined by Miglietta et al. (2010, 2012) based on molecular phylogenies. It seems that mudusa liberating species form a distinct clade, thus validating the old concept of the genus Podocoryna. However, the genus contains also some species libertaing medusoids.
Hydractiniidae species only knopn in their medusa phase are nevertheless here attributd provisionally the genus Podocoryna. [details]

Unreviewed
Spelling Sometimes erroneously spelled as Podocoryne. [details]
    Definitions

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To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Podocoryna) 
To Genbank (from synonym Podocoryne Lütken, 1850)
To Genbank 
From editor or global species database
Podocoryna exigua, medusa, ca. 1 mm, newly released but already mature (eggs on manubrium)
Podocoryna exigua, medusa, ca. 1 mm, newly released but already mature (eggs on manubrium)
Podocoryna carnea, modified after Schuchert (2012)
Podocoryna carnea, modified after Schuchert (2012)
Image from typetaxon
Leloup (1952, fig. 54)
Leloup (1952, fig. 54)
Image from typetaxon
Podocoryna australis, polyps, young medusa, mature medusa; modified from Schuchert (1996)
Podocoryna australis, polyps, young medusa, mature medusa; modified from Schuchert (1996)
Podocoryna carnea, modified after Schuchert (2012)
Podocoryna carnea, modified after Schuchert (2012)
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