MarBEF Data System


WoRMS taxon details

Scaphander Montfort, 1810

Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758) - Iceland SW, 15.9 mm
Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758) - Iceland SW, 15.9 mm

137871  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137871)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Gastropoda (Class)
  5. Heterobranchia (Subclass)
  6. Euthyneura (Infraclass)
  7. Tectipleura (Subterclass)
  8. Cephalaspidea (Order)
  9. Philinoidea (Superfamily)
  10. Scaphandridae (Family)
  11. Scaphander (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Bulla lignaria Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758) (type by original designation)
Assula Schumacher, 1817 · unaccepted (objective synonym of Scaphander)
Brocktonia Iredale, 1915 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)
Bucconia Dall, 1890 · unaccepted
Bulla (Scaphander) Montfort, 1810 · unaccepted (superseded combination)
Gioenia Bruguière, 1789 · unaccepted > unavailable name (suppressed by ICZN Opinion 287)
Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Tricla Philippson, 1788 · unaccepted (Invalid: Placed on the Official...)  
Invalid: Placed on the Official Index by ICZN Opinion 287

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  1. Species Scaphander amygdalus Siegwald & Malaquias, 2024
  2. Species Scaphander andamanicus E. A. Smith, 1894
  3. Species Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902
  4. Species Scaphander clavus Dall, 1889
  5. Species Scaphander cornus Siegwald & Malaquias, 2024
  6. Species Scaphander darius Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967
  7. Species Scaphander gracilis R. B. Watson, 1883
  8. Species Scaphander grandis (Minichev, 1967)
  9. Species Scaphander illecebrosus Iredale, 1925
  10. Species Scaphander imperceptus (Bouchet, 1975)
  11. Species Scaphander interruptus Dall, 1889
  12. Species Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
  13. Species Scaphander meridionalis Siegwald, Pastorino, Oskars & Malaquias, 2020
  14. Species Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883
  15. Species Scaphander nobilis A. E. Verrill, 1884
  16. Species Scaphander obnubilus Siegwald & Malaquias, 2024
  17. Species Scaphander otagoensis Dell, 1956
  18. Species Scaphander planeticus Dall, 1908
  19. Species Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
  20. Species Scaphander semicallus Siegwald & Malaquias, 2024
  21. Species Scaphander sibogae Schepman, 1913
  22. Species Scaphander solomonensis Siegwald & Malaquias, 2024
  23. Species Scaphander teramachii (T. Habe, 1954)
  24. Species Scaphander tortuosus Siegwald & Malaquias, 2024
  25. Species Scaphander watsoni Dall, 1881
  26. Subgenus Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Scaphander (Bucconia) alatus Dall, 1895 accepted as Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Scaphander (Bucconia) robustus Okutani, 1966 accepted as Sabatia robusta (Okutani, 1966) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  27. Subgenus Scaphander (Roxania) Leach, 1847 accepted as Roxania Leach, 1847
  28. Subgenus Scaphander (Sabatia) Bellardi, 1877 accepted as Sabatia Bellardi, 1877
    1. Species Scaphander (Sabatia) pustulosus Dall, 1895 accepted as Sabatia pustulosa (Dall, 1895) (basionym)
  29. Subgenus Scaphander (Sabatina) Dall, 1908 accepted as Scaphander Montfort, 1810
    1. Species Scaphander (Sabatina) planeticus Dall, 1908 accepted as Scaphander planeticus Dall, 1908
  30. Species Scaphander alatus Dall, 1895 accepted as Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  31. Species Scaphander attenuatus Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  32. Species Scaphander bathymophilus (Dall, 1881) accepted as Sabatia bathymophila (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  33. Species Scaphander brownii Leach, 1852 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
  34. Species Scaphander cumingii A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Philine cumingii (A. Adams, 1862) (original combination)
  35. Species Scaphander cylindrellus Dall, 1908 accepted as Cylichnium cylindrellum (Dall, 1908) (original combination)
  36. Species Scaphander fragilis (T. Habe, 1952) accepted as Eoscaphander fragilis T. Habe, 1952 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  37. Species Scaphander gibbulus Jeffreys, 1856 accepted as Weinkauffia turgidula (Forbes, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  38. Species Scaphander giganteus Risso, 1826 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
  39. Species Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  40. Species Scaphander librarius Lovén, 1846 accepted as Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
  41. Species Scaphander loisae H. A. Bullis, 1956 accepted as Scaphander bathymophilus (Dall, 1881) accepted as Sabatia bathymophila (Dall, 1881)
  42. Species Scaphander mulitstriata Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander multistriatus Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862) (incorrect gender of species epithet)
  43. Species Scaphander multistriatus Brazier, 1877 accepted as Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Nipponoscaphander japonicus (A. Adams, 1862)
  44. Species Scaphander niveus R. B. Watson, 1883 accepted as Sabatia nivea (R. B. Watson, 1883) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  45. Species Scaphander robustus Okutani, 1966 accepted as Sabatia robusta (Okutani, 1966) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  46. Species Scaphander sibogae (Schepman, 1913) accepted as Scaphander attenuatus Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902 (invalid: junior secondary homonym of Scaphander sibogae Schepman, 1913)
  47. Species Scaphander sieboldii A. Adams, 1862 accepted as Philine sieboldii (A. Adams, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  48. Species Scaphander stigmatica Dall, 1927 accepted as Scaphander nobilis A. E. Verrill, 1884 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  49. Species Scaphander subglobosa Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902 (original spelling; incorrect gender agreement of specific epithet)
  50. Species Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913 accepted as Scaphander cancellatus E. von Martens, 1902 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  51. Species Scaphander takedai (Habe, 1981) accepted as Sabatia takedai (Habe, 1981) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  52. Species Scaphander targionius Risso, 1826 accepted as Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
  53. Species Scaphander vicinus E. A. Smith, 1906 accepted as Scaphander mundus R. B. Watson, 1883 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  54. Species Scaphander bushirensis (Melvill & Standen, 1901) (uncertain)
  55. Species Scaphander ceylanicus E. A. Smith, 1904 (uncertain)
  56. Species Scaphander dilatatus A. Adams, 1862 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  57. Species Scaphander elongatus A. Adams, 1862 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  58. Species Scaphander laetus Thiele, 1925 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  59. Species Scaphander pilsbryi McGinty, 1955 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  60. Species Scaphander sulcatinus A. Adams, 1862 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  61. Species Scaphander willetti Dall, 1919 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571
page(s): 2: 334 [details] 
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Scaphander Montfort, 1810. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137871 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Gofas, Serge
2010-06-09 12:49:55Z
changed
Gofas, Serge
2010-09-01 21:17:17Z
changed
Bouchet, Philippe
2012-06-02 13:54:22Z
changed
Rosenberg, Gary
2019-02-19 03:37:14Z
changed
Bouchet, Philippe
2024-04-21 00:55:30Z
changed
Marshall, Bruce

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571
page(s): 2: 334 [details] 

original description (of Meloscaphander Schepman, 1913) Schepman, M. M. (1913). The Prosobranchia, Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata of the Siboga Expedition. Part VI. Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata, Tribe Bullomorpha. <em>Siboga-Expeditie.</em> 49f: 453-494, pls 31-32., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34450774
page(s): 464 [details] 

original description (of Scaphander (Sabatina) Dall, 1908) Dall, W. H. (1908). Reports on the dredging operations off the west coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the west coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut.-Commander Z.L. Tanner, U.S.N., commanding. XXXVII. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross", from October, 1904 to March, 1905, Lieut.-Commander L.M. Garrett, U.S.N., commanding. XIV. The Mollusca and Brachiopoda. <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology.</em> 43(6): 205-487, pls 1-22., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28878051
page(s): 240 [details] 

original description (of Tricla Philippson, 1788) Philippson, L. M. (1788). Dissertatio historico-naturalis sistens nova testaceorum genera. Quam venia ampliss. facult. philosophicae praeside D. M. Andr. J. Retzio [Opinion 495/1957 of ICZN states Philippson as the author of this work usually credited to Retzius]. 23 pp.
page(s): 8 [details] 

original description (of Assula Schumacher, 1817) Schumacher, C. F. (1817). Essai d'un nouveau système des habitations des vers testacés. <em>Schultz, Copenghagen.</em> iv + 288 pp., 22 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81329 [details] 

original description (of Bulla (Bullocardia) F. Nordsieck, 1972) Nordsieck, F. (1972). <i>Die europäischen Meeresschnecken (Opisthobranchia mit Pyramidellidae; Rissoacea). Vom Eismeer bis Kapverden, Mittelmeer und Schwarzes Meer</i>. Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart. XIII + 327 pp.
page(s): 29 [details] 

original description (of Gioenia Bruguière, 1789) Bruguière, J. G. (1789-1792). <i>Encyclopédie méthodique ou par ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle des vers</i>, volume 1. Paris: Pancoucke. Pp. i-xviii, 1-344 [Livraison 32, June 1789]; 345-757 [Livraison 48, 13 Feb. 1792] [Dates after Evenhuis, 2003, <i>Zootaxa</i>, 166: 37; <i>Zootaxa</i>, 207, some modified by Evenhuis & Petit 2003 Zootaxa 207:1-4]. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8892006
page(s): xii [details] 

original description (of Brocktonia Iredale, 1915) Iredale, T. (1915). Notes on the names of some British marine Mollusca. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 11(6): 329-342., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15715890
page(s): 340 [details] 

original description (of Scaphander (Bucconia) Dall, 1890) Dall, W. H. (1890-1903). Contributions to the Tertiary fauna of Florida with especial reference to the Miocene silex-beds of Tampa and the Pliocene beds of the Caloosahatchie River. <em>Transactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science.</em> 3(1): 1-200 [1890]; 3(2): 201-474 [1892]; 3(3): 475-570, and plates for part 1: pp. 179-190, pl. 1-12; plates for part 2: pp. 449-458, pl. 13-22 [1895]; 3(4): [i]-viii, 571-948, pl. 23-35; [1898]; 3(5): 949-1218, pl. 36-47 [1900]; 3(6): [i]-xiv, 1219-1654, pl. 48-60 [27 October1903]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98240
page(s): 16 [details] 

additional source Eilertsen M.H. & Malaquias M.A. (2013) Systematic revision of the genus <i>Scaphander</i> (Gastropoda, Cephalaspidea) in the Atlantic Ocean, with a molecular phylogenetic hypothesis. <i>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</i> 167: 389–429., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12013 [details] 

additional source Siegwald, J., Oskars, T. R., Kano, Y. & Malaquias, M. A. E. (2022). A global phylogeny of the deep-sea gastropod family Scaphandridae (Heterobranchia: Cephalaspidea): Redefinition and generic classification. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 169: 107415., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107415 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Siegwald, J. & Malaquias, M. A. E. (2024). Bringing light into deep-sea biodiversity: a systematic revision and molecular phylogeny of the genus <i>Scaphander</i> Montfort, 1810 (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea), with a focus on the Indo-Pacific. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> , available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad201 [details] 
 
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Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758) - Iceland SW, 15.9 mm
Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758) - Iceland SW, 15.9 mm
Image from typetaxon
Scaphander lignarius
Scaphander lignarius
Image from typetaxon
Scaphander lignarius
Scaphander lignarius
Image from typetaxon
Unreviewed
Scaphander lignarius (Linné, 1758)
Scaphander lignarius (Linné, 1758)
Image from typetaxon
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