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MarBEF Data System |
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WoRMS taxon details
original description
(of Squalus glaucus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 235 [details] Available for editors  [request]
original description
(of Squalus adscensionis Osbeck, 1765) Osbeck, P. (1765). Reise nach Ostindien und China. Nebst O. Toreens Reise nach Suratte und C. G. Ekebergs Nachricht von den Landwirthschaft der Chineser. <em>Rostock.</em> i-xxvi + 1-552 + 25-p. index, Pls. 1-13. [German translation by J. G. Georgius. J. C. Koppe].
page(s): 385 [details] 
context source (Deepsea)
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
context source (HKRMS)
Sin, Y. T. (2009). Age, growth and reproductive biology of whitespotted bamboo shark (Chiloscyllium plagiosum) from Hong Kong and adjacent waters. Mphil thesis. The University of Hong Kong. [details]
context source (Bermuda)
Smith-Vaniz, W. F.; Collette, B. B.; Luckhurst, B. E (1999). Fishes of Bermuda: History, zoogeography, annotated checklist, and identification keys
(American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists - Special Publication No.4)
. ASIH, 424 pp. [details]
context source (PeRMS)
Chirichigno, N.; Cornejo, M. (2001). Catálogo comentado de los peces marinos del Perú. <em>2ª ed. Instituto del Mar de Perú. Publicación Especial. Callao.</em> 314 p. [details]
basis of record
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
basis of record
van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Scott, W.B.; Scott, M.G. (1988). Atlantic fishes of Canada. <em>Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.</em> No. 219. 731 pp. [details]
additional source
Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source
King, C.M.; Roberts, C.D.; Bell, B.D.; Fordyce, R.E.; Nicoll, R.S.; Worthy, T.H.; Paulin, C.D.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Keyes, I.W.; Baker, A.N.; Stewart, A.L.; Hiller, N.; McDowall, R.M.; Holdaway, R.N.; McPhee, R.P.; Schwarzhans, W.W.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Rust, S.; Macadie, I. (2009). Phylum Chordata: lancelets, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 431-554. [details]
additional source
McEachran, J. D. (2009). Fishes (Vertebrata: Pisces) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1223–1316 in: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
additional source
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2024). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2024., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
ecology source
Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details]
Unreviewed
Description Lives in the open sea, but may also be found along coastal areas. Prefers cool waters from 7-16° C but tolerates 21° C and more. In tropical offshore areas it occurs at depths of 80-220 m; in warm-temperate areas they occur close to shore and near the surface (Ref. 5485). A scavenger/ predator that feeds mainly on squid, but also on bony fishes, small sharks, pelagic crustaceans, algae, and crustaceans (Ref. 5213). Length of 650 cm is unconfirmed. Marketed fresh, dried/salted and frozen; meat utilized for consumption, hides for leather and fins for soup (Ref. 9987). [details]
Diet Primarily squids and fishes, including herring, silver hake, white hake, red hake, cod, haddock, pollock, mackerel, butterfish, sea raven and flounders [details]
Distribution Newfoundland to Argentina [details]
Habitat nektonic [details]
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
Habitat Prefers waters if 7-16 C, often near surface. [details]
Importance Social & Scientific- Canada- Gamefish; Elsewhere- flesh, fins and liver are used for human consumption, hides for leather, carcasses for fish meal. Generally dangerous to humans and small boats. [details]
Predators Man [details]
Reproduction Internal fertilization; gestation requires 9-12 months; birthing occurs between March and July [details]
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (773 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Carcharias pugae Pérez Canto, 1886)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (132 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications) (from synonym Carcharinus glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (199 publications) (from synonym Squalus glaucus Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Prionace mackiei Phillipps, 1935)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Carcharias gracilis Philippi, 1887)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Carcharias hirundinaceus Valenciennes, 1839)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Squalus adscensionis Osbeck, 1765)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Squalus rondeletii Risso, 1810)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (24 publications) (from synonym Thalassorhinus vulpecula Valenciennes, 1839)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (333 publications) (from synonym Carcharias glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Carcharias aethiops Philippi, 1902)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (40 publications) (from synonym Isurus glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Glyphis glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Squalus caeruleus Blainville, 1816)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Galeus thalassinus Valenciennes, 1835)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To Dyntaxa
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Prionace glauca)
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Isurus glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharias aethiops Philippi, 1902)
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharias gracilis Philippi, 1887)
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharias hirundinaceus Valenciennes, 1839)
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharhinus macki (Phillipps, 1935))
To FishBase (from synonym Prionace mackiei Phillipps, 1935)
To FishBase (from synonym Galeus thalassinus Valenciennes, 1835)
To FishBase (from synonym Glyphis glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To FishBase (from synonym Squalus glaucus Linnaeus, 1758)
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharias glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To FishBase (from synonym Squalus rondeletii Risso, 1810)
To FishBase (from synonym Squalus caeruleus Blainville, 1816)
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharias pugae Pérez Canto, 1886)
To FishBase (from synonym Squalus adscensionis Osbeck, 1765)
To FishBase (from synonym Prionacea glauca (Linnaeus, 1758))
To FishBase (from synonym Thalassinus rondeletii (Risso, 1810))
To Fishbase (from synonym Thalassinus rondeletii (Risso, 1810))
To FishBase (from synonym Hypoprion isodus Philippi, 1887)
To FishBase (from synonym Thalassinus rondeletti (Risso, 1810))
To FishBase (from synonym Thalassinus rondelettii (Risso, 1810))
To FishBase (from synonym Thalassorhinus vulpecula Valenciennes, 1839)
To FishBase (from synonym Carcharinus glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758))
To FishBase images (Prionace glauca, South Africa, by De Maddalena, A.)
To Fishipedia
To GenBank (2134 nucleotides; 1359 proteins)
To GenBank (2134 nucleotides; 1359 proteins) (from synonym Squalus glaucus Linnaeus, 1758)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Near Threatened)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Prionace glauca USNM 110954)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Prionace glauca USNM 232983)
To PESI
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Unreviewed
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