MarBEF Data System



WoRMS taxon details

Discorbis Lamarck, 1804

112144  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:112144)

accepted
Genus
Cyclodiscus Ehrenberg, 1839 · unaccepted (Objective junior synonym,...)  
Objective junior synonym, Loeblich & Tappan, 1987 err. nom. subst.
Discorbites Lamarck, 1804 † · unaccepted (ICZN Art. 20 [see note])

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  1. Species Discorbis baconica (Hantken, 1875)
  2. Species Discorbis chiliensis Cushman & Kellett, 1929
  3. Species Discorbis chinensis Huang, 1970
  4. Species Discorbis falsiformis McCulloch, 1981
  5. Species Discorbis hannae Church, 1968
  6. Species Discorbis instans Mayer, 1968
  7. Species Discorbis kennedyi Parr, 1945
  8. Species Discorbis laquei Church, 1952
  9. Species Discorbis latestoma Zheng, 1979
  10. Species Discorbis malovensis Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932
  11. Species Discorbis mediterraneus Risso, 1826
  12. Species Discorbis monicana Zalesny, 1959
  13. Species Discorbis mucronata Husezima & Maruhasi, 1944
  14. Species Discorbis ozawai Asano, 1951
  15. Species Discorbis parkeri Natland, 1950
  16. Species Discorbis peruvianus (d'Orbigny, 1839)
  17. Species Discorbis plana Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932
  18. Species Discorbis pulchellus MacGillivray, 1843
  19. Species Discorbis pulchra Cushman, 1947
  20. Species Discorbis sanjuanensis Cushman & Todd, 1947
  21. Species Discorbis squamata Parker, 1952
  22. Species Discorbis subfilosa Cushman, 1915
  23. Species Discorbis subobtusa Cushman, 1921
  24. Species Discorbis subvesicularis Collins, 1958
  25. Species Discorbis taiwanensis Huang, 1970
  26. Species Discorbis tchaynikovi Troitskaya, 1973
  27. Species Discorbis torrei Bermúdez, 1935
  28. Species Discorbis translucens Earland, 1934
  29. Species Discorbis tricamerata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932
  30. Species Discorbis vilardeboanus (d'Orbigny, 1839)
  31. Subgenus Discorbis (Discorbina) Lipparini, 1932 accepted as Discorbina Parker & Jones in Carpenter et al., 1862 (Nomen translatum)
    1. Subgenus Discorbis (Lamellodiscorbis) Neumann & Boulanger, 1954 accepted as Lamellodiscorbis Bermúdez, 1952 (Nom. transl.)
      1. Species Discorbis advena Cushman, 1922 accepted as Strebloides advena (Cushman, 1922) accepted as Strebloides advenus (Cushman, 1922) accepted as Ammonia advena (Cushman, 1922) (Type species of Strebloides)
      2. Species Discorbis aguayoi Bermúdez, 1935 accepted as Trichohyalus aguayoi (Bermúdez, 1935) (Opinion of Bermúdez and Seiglie (1963))
      3. Species Discorbis araucana (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Valvulineria araucana (d'Orbigny, 1839)
      4. Species Discorbis auberi (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Rotorbis auberii (d'Orbigny, 1839) (incorrect subsequent spelling ICZN 33.4)
      5. Species Discorbis auberii (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Rotorbis auberii (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Sellier de Civrieux (1977) type species of Rotorbis)
      6. Species Discorbis australensis Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932 accepted as Glabratella australensis (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932)
      7. Species Discorbis australis Parr, 1932 accepted as Rosalina australis (Parr, 1932) (Opinion of Jones (1994))
      8. Species Discorbis baccata (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913) accepted as Glabratella baccata (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913)
      9. Species Discorbis bartletti Cushman, 1933 accepted as Trichohyalus bartletti (Cushman, 1933) (Type species of Trichohyalus)
      10. Species Discorbis bertheloti (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Discorbinella bertheloti (d'Orbigny, 1839)
      11. Species Discorbis bodjongensis LeRoy, 1941 accepted as Discorbinella bodjongensis (LeRoy, 1941)
      12. Species Discorbis bradyi Cushman, 1915 accepted as Rosalina bradyi (Cushman, 1915)
      13. Species Discorbis bulbosa Parker, 1954 accepted as Disconorbis bulbosus (Parker, 1954) (Type species of Disconorbis)
      14. Species Discorbis bulbosus Parker, 1954 accepted as Disconorbis bulbosus (Parker, 1954) (Type species of Disconorbis)
      15. Species Discorbis candeiana (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Valvulineria candeiana (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Hofker (1964))
      16. Species Discorbis charlottensis Cushman, 1925 accepted as Angulodiscorbis charlottensis (Cushman, 1925) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Erskian and Lipps (1977), McCormick et al. (1994))
      17. Species Discorbis chasteri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913) accepted as Rosalina chasteri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913) accepted as Glabratella chasteri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913) accepted as Rotaliella chasteri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913)
      18. Species Discorbis clara Cushman, 1949 accepted as Gavelinopsis clara (Cushman, 1949)
      19. Species Discorbis collinsi Parr, 1932 accepted as Pseudohelenina collinsi (Parr, 1932) accepted as Ammonia collinsi (Parr, 1932) (Type species of Pseudohelenina)
      20. Species Discorbis columbiensis Cushman, 1925 accepted as Rosalina columbiensis (Cushman, 1925) (Opinion of Lankford and Phleger (1973))
      21. Species Discorbis concinna (Brady, 1884) accepted as Tretomphaloides concinnus (Brady, 1884)
      22. Species Discorbis coronata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932 accepted as Colonimilesia coronata (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932)
      23. Species Discorbis coronatus Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932 accepted as Colonimilesia coronata (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      24. Species Discorbis corrugata (Millett, 1903) accepted as Angulodiscorbis corrugatus (Millett, 1903)
      25. Species Discorbis crustata Cushman, 1933 accepted as Neoconorbina crustata (Cushman, 1933)
      26. Species Discorbis dimidiatus (Jones & Parker, 1862) accepted as Lamellodiscorbis dimidiatus (Jones & Parker, 1862) (Type species of Lamellodiscorbis)
      27. Species Discorbis erecta (Sidebottom, 1908) accepted as Conorbella erecta (Sidebottom, 1908)
      28. Species Discorbis floridana Cushman, 1922 accepted as Rosalina floridana (Cushman, 1922) (Opinion of Parker (1954))
      29. Species Discorbis floridensis Cushman, 1930 accepted as Rosalina floridensis (Cushman, 1930)
      30. Species Discorbis frustata Cushman, 1933 accepted as Neoconorbina frustata (Cushman, 1933)
      31. Species Discorbis fulva Todd, 1957 accepted as Neoconorbina fulva (Todd, 1957)
      32. Species Discorbis globosa (Sidebottom, 1909) accepted as Microglabratella globosa (Sidebottom, 1909)
      33. Species Discorbis globularis (d'Orbigny, 1826) accepted as Rosalina globularis d'Orbigny, 1826 (Type species of Rosalina)
      34. Species Discorbis grossepunctatus Parr, 1945 accepted as Planodiscorbis grossepunctatus (Parr, 1945) accepted as Milesina grossepunctata (Parr, 1945)
      35. Species Discorbis involutus (Sidebottom, 1918) accepted as Torresina involuta (Sidebottom, 1918) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      36. Species Discorbis irregularis (Rhumbler, 1906) accepted as Rosalina irregularis (Rhumbler, 1906)
      37. Species Discorbis isabelleanus (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Rosalina isabelleana d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Gavelinopsis isabelleana (d'Orbigny, 1839)
      38. Species Discorbis karsteni (Reuss, 1855) accepted as Eponides karsteni (Reuss, 1855)
      39. Species Discorbis kempii Heron-Allen & Earland, 1929 accepted as Heronallenia kempii (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1929) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      40. Species Discorbis lobatulus Parr, 1950 accepted as Gavelinopsis praegeri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913) (Subjective junior synonym in opinion of Hayward et al. 2010)
      41. Species Discorbis lomaensis (Bandy, 1953) accepted as Rosalina lomaensis (Bandy, 1953)
      42. Species Discorbis mamilla (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Asterigerinata mamilla (Williamson, 1858) (Opinion of Parker (1958), Cimerman and Langer (1991))
      43. Species Discorbis margaritaceus Earland, 1933 accepted as Glabratella margaritaceus (Earland, 1933)
      44. Species Discorbis micens Cushman, 1933 accepted as Rosalina micens (Cushman, 1933)
      45. Species Discorbis millettii (Wright, 1911) accepted as Rosalina millettii (Wright, 1911) accepted as Neoconorbina millettii (Wright, 1911) accepted as Glabratella millettii (Wright, 1911)
      46. Species Discorbis minuta (Schubert, 1904) accepted as Valvulineria minuta (Schubert, 1904) (Genus transfer ["minutus" is the correct masculine declension, see Discorbis minutus Said & Kenawy, 1957 or Kacharava, 1977])
      47. Species Discorbis mira Cushman, 1922 accepted as Rotorbis auberii (d'Orbigny, 1839) (subjective junior synonym opinion of Baccaert (1983))
      48. Species Discorbis nakamurai Asano, 1951 accepted as Planoglabratella nakamurai (Asano, 1951) (Type species of Planoglabratella)
      49. Species Discorbis nipponica Husezima & Maruhasi, 1944 accepted as Buccella nipponica (Husezima & Maruhasi, 1944)
      50. Species Discorbis nitidus (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Discorbinella nitida (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Discorbis williamsoni Chapman & Parr, 1932 accepted as Rosalina williamsoni (Chapman & Parr, 1932)
      51. Species Discorbis obtusa (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Rosalina obtusa d'Orbigny, 1846
      52. Species Discorbis opercularis (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Glabratella opercularis (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Pileolina opercularis (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Planoglabratella opercularis (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Opinion of Bermúdez (1952))
      53. Species Discorbis opima Cushman, 1933 accepted as Rosalina opima (Cushman, 1933)
      54. Species Discorbis orbicularis (Terquem, 1876) accepted as Discorbina terquemi Rzehak, 1888 accepted as Neoconorbina terquemi (Rzehak, 1888) (New name for invalid Rosalina orbicularis Terquem, 1876)
      55. Species Discorbis orientalis Cushman, 1925 accepted as Rosalina orientalis (Cushman, 1925) (Opinion of Baccaert (1987), Parker (2009))
      56. Species Discorbis ornatissima Cushman, 1925 accepted as Glabratella ornatissima (Cushman, 1925)
      57. Species Discorbis ornatissimus Cushman, 1925 accepted as Glabratella ornatissima (Cushman, 1925)
      58. Species Discorbis palmerae Bermúdez, 1935 accepted as Bronnimannia palmerae (Bermúdez, 1935) (Type species of Bronnimannia)
      59. Species Discorbis parri Thalmann, 1951 accepted as Discorbis umbonifer Parr, 1950 accepted as Gavelinopsis umbonifera (Parr, 1950) (Unnecessary nomen novum. D. umbonifer is not a secondary homonym of Discorbina praecursoria var. umbonifera Schwager, 1883=Anomalina umbonifera (Schwager, 1883))
      60. Species Discorbis patelliformis (Brady, 1884) accepted as Pileolina patelliformis (Brady, 1884)
      61. Species Discorbis pellucidus Said, 1949 accepted as Rosalina pellucida (Said, 1949)
      62. Species Discorbis pileolus (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Pileolina pileolus (d'Orbigny, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      63. Species Discorbis posidonicola Colom, 1942 accepted as Neoconorbina posidonicola (Colom, 1942) (Opinion of Sgarrella and Moncharmont Zei (1993))
      64. Species Discorbis praegeri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913) accepted as Gavelinopsis praegeri (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913)
      65. Species Discorbis procera (Brady, 1881) accepted as Neoeponides procerus (Brady, 1881)
      66. Species Discorbis pulvinatus (Brady, 1884) accepted as Conorbella pulvinata (Brady, 1884)
      67. Species Discorbis pulvinulinoides Cushman, 1915 accepted as Heronallenia pulvinulinoides (Cushman, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Chapman and Parr (1931))
      68. Species Discorbis rarescens (Brady, 1884) accepted as Planodiscorbis rarescens (Brady, 1884)
      69. Species Discorbis reticulata (Cžjžek, 1848) accepted as Siphonina reticulata (Cžjžek, 1848) (superseded combination)
      70. Species Discorbis rosacea (d'Orbigny, 1826) accepted as Amphistegina rosacea (d'Orbigny in Parker, Jones & Brady, 1865) accepted as Biasterigerina rosacea (d'Orbigny in Parker, Jones & Brady, 1865) accepted as Biasterigerina planorbis (d'Orbigny, 1846) (Opinion of Cushman (1931))
      71. Species Discorbis rosea (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Rotorbinella rosea (d'Orbigny in Guérin-Méneville, 1832)
      72. Species Discorbis roseus (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Discorbis rosea (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Rotorbinella rosea (d'Orbigny in Guérin-Méneville, 1832)
      73. Species Discorbis rugosa (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Valvulineria rugosa (d'Orbigny, 1839)
      74. Species Discorbis rugosus (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Valvulineria rugosa (d'Orbigny, 1839)
      75. Species Discorbis subaraucana Cushman, 1922 accepted as Rosalina subaraucana (Cushman, 1922)
      76. Species Discorbis subaraucanus Cushman, 1922 accepted as Rosalina subaraucana (Cushman, 1922)
      77. Species Discorbis subbertheloti Cushman, 1924 accepted as Rosalina subbertheloti (Cushman, 1924)
      78. Species Discorbis subcomplanatus Parr, 1950 accepted as Discorbinella subcomplanata (Parr, 1950)
      79. Species Discorbis subopercularis Asano, 1951 accepted as Neoconorbina subopercularis (Asano, 1951) accepted as Planoglabratella subopercularis (Asano, 1950)
      80. Species Discorbis suezensis Said, 1949 accepted as Rosalina suezensis (Said, 1949)
      81. Species Discorbis tabernacularis (Brady, 1881) accepted as Glabratellina tabernacularis (Brady, 1881)
      82. Species Discorbis tepida (Cushman, 1926) accepted as Ammonia tepida (Cushman, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      83. Species Discorbis translucent Earland, 1934 accepted as Discorbis translucens Earland, 1934 (Incorrect subsequent spelling)
      84. Species Discorbis tuberculata (Balkwill & Wright, 1885) accepted as Svratkina tuberculata (Balkwill & Wright, 1885)
      85. Species Discorbis turbo (d'Orbigny in Deshayes, 1832) accepted as Trochulina turbo (d'Orbigny in Deshayes, 1832) accepted as Discorbina turbo (d'Orbigny in Deshayes, 1832) (Type species of Trochulina)
      86. Species Discorbis umbonifer Parr, 1950 accepted as Gavelinopsis umbonifera (Parr, 1950)
      87. Species Discorbis valvulatus (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Discopulvinulina valvulata (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Rosalina valvulata d'Orbigny, 1839 (Opinion of Hofker (1964))
      88. Species Discorbis ventricosa (Brady, 1884) accepted as Lamarckina ventricosa (Brady, 1884)
      89. Species Discorbis vilardeboana (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Discorbis vilardeboanus (d'Orbigny, 1839) (Genus is masculine)
      90. Species Discorbis wiesneri Parr, 1950 accepted as Neoglabratella wiesneri (Parr, 1950) (Type species of Neoglabratella)
      91. Species Discorbis williamsoni Chapman & Parr, 1932 accepted as Rosalina williamsoni (Chapman & Parr, 1932) (Opinion of Murray (1991))
      92. Species Discorbis wrightii (Brady, 1881) accepted as Glabratella wrightii (Brady, 1881)
      marine, brackish
      recent + fossil
      masculine
      Lamarck [J.B.P.A. de]. (1804). Suite des mémoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris. <em>Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle.</em> 5: 28-36; 91-98; 179-188; 237-245; 349-367; pl. 59-62 [plates published 1806 in vol. 8]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3496912
      page(s): p. 182 [details] OpenAccess publication
      Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2024). World Foraminifera Database. Discorbis Lamarck, 1804. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=112144 on 2024-11-23
      Date
      action
      by
      2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
      created
      2006-07-31 06:57:06Z
      changed
      Camba Reu, Cibran
      2012-11-12 15:55:31Z
      checked
      2014-05-11 05:54:06Z
      changed
      2019-11-11 12:13:26Z
      changed
      2024-08-06 10:00:53Z
      changed

      Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


      original description Lamarck [J.B.P.A. de]. (1804). Suite des mémoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris. <em>Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle.</em> 5: 28-36; 91-98; 179-188; 237-245; 349-367; pl. 59-62 [plates published 1806 in vol. 8]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3496912
      page(s): p. 182 [details] OpenAccess publication

      original description (of Discorbites Lamarck, 1804 †) Lamarck [J.B.P.A. de]. (1804). Suite des mémoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris. <em>Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle.</em> 5: 28-36; 91-98; 179-188; 237-245; 349-367; pl. 59-62 [plates published 1806 in vol. 8]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3496912
      page(s): p. 182 [details] OpenAccess publication

      original description (of Cyclodiscus Ehrenberg, 1839) Ehrenberg, C.G. (1839). Über die Bildung der Kreidefelsen und des Kreidemergels durch unsichtbare Organismen. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Physikalische Klasse.</em> 1838: 59-147, pls. 1-4., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29017435
      page(s): Chart opp. p. 120 [details] OpenAccess publication

      original description (of Rotalia (Discorbes) d'Orbigny, 1826) Orbigny, A. D. d'. (1826). Tableau méthodique de la classe des Céphalopodes. <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles.</em> vol. 7: 96-169, 245-314., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5753959
      page(s): p. 274 [details] 

      basis of record Gross, O. (2001). Foraminifera, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 60-75 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

      additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 

      additional source Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
       
       Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
      From editor or global species database
      Diagnosis Test trochospiral, planoconvex to inequally biconvex with flattened umbilical side, about two and a half whorls, seven to ten chambers in the final whorl, sutures curved and nearly radial, depressed, periphery rounded to subangular, a triangular alar projection or flap extends from the umbilical margin of each chamber over the umbilical region, forming a small chamberlet beneath, successive flaps may fuse in the central region, internally an imperforate proximal wall (paries proximus) within the chamber adheres to the septum peripherally, expanding as a lobe toward the chamber base where it may or may not attach to the chamber floor, separating the foramen into two parts, the more peripheral in position communicating with the preceding chamber, and the umbilicalmost one opening into the chamber extension beneath the alar projection; wall calcareous, thin, optically radial, finely to coarsely perforate, surface smooth; aperture a low, interiomarginal, extraumbilical arch, a secondary opening at the posterior margin of the umbilical flap leading into the chamberlet and remaining open as new chambers are formed. Eocene to Holocene cosmopolitan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]

      Grammatical gender ICZN Art. 30.1.1. a genus-group name that is or ends in a Latin word takes the gender given for that word in standard Latin dictionaries; if it is a compound word formed from two or more components, the gender is given by the final component (in the case of a noun, the gender of that noun; in the case of any other component, such as a Latin suffix, the gender appropriate to that component).

      Disc-orbis ("disc-circle") is masculine because "orbis" is a masculine noun in Latin. [details]
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