MarBEF Data System


WoRMS taxon details

Eleutheria Quatrefages, 1842

Eleutheria dichotoma , medusa, ca. 1.5 mm, Roscoff, France
Eleutheria dichotoma , medusa, ca. 1.5 mm, Roscoff, France

117090  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:117090)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Cnidaria (Phylum)
  4. Medusozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Hydrozoa (Class)
  6. Hydroidolina (Subclass)
  7. Anthoathecata (Order)
  8. Capitata (Suborder)
  9. Cladonematidae (Family)
  10. Eleutheria (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Herpusa Schmidt, 1869 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

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  1. Species Eleutheria claparedii Hartlaub, 1889
  2. Species Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842
  3. Species Eleutheria acuminata Edmonson, 1930 accepted as Staurocladia acuminata (Edmonson, 1930) (basionym)
  4. Species Eleutheria alternata Edmonson, 1930 accepted as Staurocladia alternata (Edmonson, 1930) (basionym)
  5. Species Eleutheria anisonema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  6. Species Eleutheria bilateralis Edmonson, 1930 accepted as Staurocladia bilateralis (Edmonson, 1930) (basionym)
  7. Species Eleutheria claparedei Hartlaub, 1889 accepted as Eleutheria claparedii Hartlaub, 1889 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling, invalid spelling variant)
  8. Species Eleutheria cnidobdella Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  9. Species Eleutheria dichobdella Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  10. Species Eleutheria dichocnida Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  11. Species Eleutheria diplonema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria claparedii Hartlaub, 1889 (synonym)
  12. Species Eleutheria gemmipara Du Plessis, 1909 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  13. Species Eleutheria heptanema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  14. Species Eleutheria heteroclada Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  15. Species Eleutheria heteronema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria claparedii Hartlaub, 1889 (synonym)
  16. Species Eleutheria hexanema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  17. Species Eleutheria hodgsoni Browne, 1910 accepted as Staurocladia charcoti (Bedot, 1908) (synonym)
  18. Species Eleutheria japonica Harada, 1954 accepted as Staurocladia acuminata (Edmonson, 1930) (synonym)
  19. Species Eleutheria krohni Krumbach, 1907 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, synonym)
  20. Species Eleutheria oahuensis Edmonson, 1930 accepted as Staurocladia oahuensis (Edmonson, 1930)
  21. Species Eleutheria octonema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  22. Species Eleutheria pentanema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  23. Species Eleutheria prolifera (Hincks, 1861) accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (polyp stage)
  24. Species Eleutheria robsonia Lengerich, 1922 accepted as Gonionemus vertens A. Agassiz, 1862 (synonymn)
  25. Species Eleutheria tetranema Haeckel, 1879 accepted as Eleutheria dichotoma Quatrefages, 1842 (synonym)
  26. Species Eleutheria vallentini Browne, 1902 accepted as Staurocladia vallentini (Browne, 1902) (basionym)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
De Quatrefages, A. 1842a. Mémoire sur l'Eleutherie dichotome (Eleutheria dichotoma nob.), nouveau genre de Rayonnés, voisin des Hydres. Annales des Sciences naturelles (2)18: 270-288., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13405478 [details] 
Schuchert, P. (2024). World Hydrozoa Database. Eleutheria Quatrefages, 1842. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=117090 on 2024-11-25
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van der Land, Jacob
2006-09-11 06:44:08Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2009-04-28 06:22:10Z
changed
Schuchert, Peter
2016-07-18 07:12:44Z
changed
Schuchert, Peter

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description De Quatrefages, A. 1842a. Mémoire sur l'Eleutherie dichotome (Eleutheria dichotoma nob.), nouveau genre de Rayonnés, voisin des Hydres. Annales des Sciences naturelles (2)18: 270-288., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13405478 [details] 

original description (of Herpusa Schmidt, 1869) Schmidt, O., 1869. Leben der Krebse, Würmer und ungegliederte Wirbellosen Thiere. In: A.E. Brehm, Illustriertes Thierleben 6 2 [details] 

original description (of Clavatella Hincks, 1861) Hincks, Th., 1861. On Clavatella, a new genus of corynoid polypes, and its reproduction. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. -37 : 73-81. [details] 

context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

basis of record van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 

additional source Costello, M.J., C. Emblow & R. White (EdS.). (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50. Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle: Paris, France.</em> 463 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication

redescription Schuchert, P. (2006). The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Capitata Part 1. <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 113: 325-410., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41227513
page(s): 380 [details] OpenAccess publication
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Hydroid with an oral whorl of up to ten capitate tentacles, without aboral filiform tentacles; medusae buds carried in clusters on short blastostyles (gonostyle) or singly at base of hydranth.
Medusae adapted for crawling, unable to swim; umbrella with or without continuous ring of nematocysts along margin; with four or more simple and short radial canals; manubrium with broad base, conical, with simple circular mouth; with or without brood-chamber above base of stomach; gonads either on manubrium, or in brood-chamber from where they can also extend to the epidermis of the subumbrella; 6-14 bifurcated marginal tentacles, one upper branch with a single terminal nematocyst knob, one lower branch
 [details]
    Definitions

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To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Eleutheria) 
To Genbank 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Eleutheria dichotoma , medusa, ca. 1.5 mm, Roscoff, France
Eleutheria dichotoma , medusa, ca. 1.5 mm, Roscoff, France
Eleutheria dichotoma , polyp with medusa buds, ca. 1 mm high, Roscoff, France
Eleutheria dichotoma , polyp with medusa buds, ca. 1 mm high, Roscoff, France
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