MarBEF Data System



WoRMS taxon details

Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765)

124710  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124710)

accepted
Species
Holothuria phantapus Strussenfelt, 1765 · unaccepted (basionym)
Psolus granulatus Ayres, 1851 · unaccepted (synonym)
Psolus laevigatus Ayres, 1851 · unaccepted (synonym)
Psolus regalis Verrill, 1866 · unaccepted (synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Holothuria phantapus Strussenfelt, 1765) Strussenfelt A.M. 1765.Beskrifning pa er Sjö-krak, Haf-Spöke kaladt. Kon svenska VetenskAkad. Handl *26*: 256-266 [details] 
Distribution Gulf of St. Lawrence (unspecified region), Saguenay Fjord, northern Gaspe waters, lower St. Lawrence estuary, Magdalen...  
Distribution Gulf of St. Lawrence (unspecified region), Saguenay Fjord, northern Gaspe waters, lower St. Lawrence estuary, Magdalen Islands (from eastern Bradelle valley to the west, as far as Cape North, including the Cape Breton Channel), Prince Edward Island (from the northern tip of Miscou Island, N.B. to Cape Breton Island south of Cheticamp, including the Northumberland Strait and Georges Bay to the Canso Strait causeway), middle North Shore (from Sept- Iles to Cape Whittle, including the Mingan Islands); western slope of Newfoundland, including the southern part of the Strait of Belle Isle but excluding the upper 50m in the area southwest of Newfoundland; Cobscook Bay [details]

Distribution In depths of 10 to more than 200 m; small animals llive on stones, like P. squamatus, larger ones live partly buried in...  
Distribution In depths of 10 to more than 200 m; small animals llive on stones, like P. squamatus, larger ones live partly buried in muddy gravel. Occurs rather sporadically and seasonally around the British Isles, from the Celtic Sea to the Clyde sea lochs, Shetland and the North Sea. [details]
WoRMS (2024). Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124710 on 2024-10-30
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2012-09-08 10:40:55Z
changed
2015-12-18 11:12:15Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description (of Holothuria phantapus Strussenfelt, 1765) Strussenfelt A.M. 1765.Beskrifning pa er Sjö-krak, Haf-Spöke kaladt. Kon svenska VetenskAkad. Handl *26*: 256-266 [details] 

original description (of Psolus granulatus Ayres, 1851) Ayres, WO., 1851. Descriptions of Holothuria. Proceedings Boston Society Natural History. 4: 6-7, 11-12, 25-26, 46-47, 52-53, 60-61, 63-64, 69, 70, 143-145, 147-148 [details] 

original description (of Psolus regalis Verrill, 1866) Verrill AE. (1866). On the Polyps and Echinoderms of New England, with Descriptions of new species. <em>Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 10: 333-364., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9492315 [details] 

original description (of Holothuria phantapus O.F. Müller, 1776) Müller, O.F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum: characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. <em>Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen.</em> 282 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47550 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Holothuria phantapus Linnaeus, 1767) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Psolus laevigatus Ayres, 1851) Ayres, WO., 1851. Descriptions of Holothuria. Proceedings Boston Society Natural History. 4: 6-7, 11-12, 25-26, 46-47, 52-53, 60-61, 63-64, 69, 70, 143-145, 147-148 [details] 

context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details] 

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. <i>Synopses of the British fauna (new series)</i>, 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Trott, T. J. (2004). Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. <em>Northeastern Naturalist.</em> 11, 261-324., available online at http://www.gulfofmaine.org/kb/files/9793/TROTT-Cobscook%20List.pdf [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] 
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unreviewed
Breeding Non-feeding barrel-shaped red larva. February - March [details]

Distribution Gulf of St. Lawrence (unspecified region), Saguenay Fjord, northern Gaspe waters, lower St. Lawrence estuary, Magdalen Islands (from eastern Bradelle valley to the west, as far as Cape North, including the Cape Breton Channel), Prince Edward Island (from the northern tip of Miscou Island, N.B. to Cape Breton Island south of Cheticamp, including the Northumberland Strait and Georges Bay to the Canso Strait causeway), middle North Shore (from Sept- Iles to Cape Whittle, including the Mingan Islands); western slope of Newfoundland, including the southern part of the Strait of Belle Isle but excluding the upper 50m in the area southwest of Newfoundland; Cobscook Bay [details]

Distribution In depths of 10 to more than 200 m; small animals llive on stones, like P. squamatus, larger ones live partly buried in muddy gravel. Occurs rather sporadically and seasonally around the British Isles, from the Celtic Sea to the Clyde sea lochs, Shetland and the North Sea. [details]

Habitat intertidal, infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
English fuzzy sea cucumberBrown psolus  [details]
French holothurie brune  [details]
German Schuppen-Seegurke  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål rød skjellpølse  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk raud skjelpølse  [details]
Russian Псолюс таинственный  [details]
Swedish röd lergök  [details]
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