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WoRMS taxon details

Clupea Linnaeus, 1758

125716  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:125716)

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  1. Species Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  2. Species Clupea manulensis Marion de Procé, 1822
  3. Species Clupea marisalbi Berg, 1923
  4. Species Clupea pallasii Valenciennes, 1847
  5. Species Clupea suworowi Rabinerson, 1927
  6. Species Clupea advena Philippi, 1879 accepted as Sardinops sagax (Jenyns, 1842)
  7. Species Clupea aestivalis Mitchill, 1814 accepted as Alosa aestivalis (Mitchill, 1814)
  8. Species Clupea affinis Gray, 1830 accepted as Ilisha elongata (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830)
  9. Species Clupea africana Bloch, 1795 accepted as Ilisha africana (Bloch, 1795)
  10. Species Clupea alba Yarrell, 1829 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  11. Species Clupea allecia Rafinesque, 1810 accepted as Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847
  12. Species Clupea alosa Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Alosa alosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  13. Species Clupea amazonica Steindachner, 1879 accepted as Rhinosardinia amazonica (Steindachner, 1879)
  14. Species Clupea antipoda Hector, 1872 accepted as Sprattus antipodum (Hector, 1872)
  15. Species Clupea antipodum Hector, 1872 accepted as Sprattus antipodum (Hector, 1872)
  16. Species Clupea arcuata Jenyns, 1842 accepted as Ramnogaster arcuata (Jenyns, 1842)
  17. Species Clupea argentina Swainson, 1839 accepted as Lile piquitinga (Schreiner & Miranda Ribeiro, 1903)
  18. Species Clupea argyrotaenia (Bleeker, 1852) accepted as Escualosa thoracata (Valenciennes, 1847)
  19. Species Clupea argyrotaeniata Bleeker, 1849 accepted as Spratelloides gracilis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
  20. Species Clupea atherinoides Linnaeus, 1766 accepted as Pterengraulis atherinoides (Linnaeus, 1766)
  21. Species Clupea atlanticus Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  22. Species Clupea atricauda Günther, 1868 accepted as Sardinella atricauda (Günther, 1868)
  23. Species Clupea aurita (Valenciennes, 1847) accepted as Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847
  24. Species Clupea aurovittata Swainson, 1838 accepted as Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847
  25. Species Clupea baelama Forsskål, 1775 accepted as Thryssa baelama (Forsskål, 1775)
  26. Species Clupea bassensis McCulloch, 1911 accepted as Sprattus novaehollandiae (Valenciennes, 1847)
  27. Species Clupea bentincki Norman, 1936 accepted as Strangomera bentincki (Norman, 1936)
  28. Species Clupea borealis Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  29. Species Clupea brachysoma (Bleeker, 1852) accepted as Sardinella brachysoma Bleeker, 1852
  30. Species Clupea brasiliensis Steindachner, 1879 accepted as Sardinella brasiliensis (Steindachner, 1879)
  31. Species Clupea brasiliensis Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Albula vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758)
  32. Species Clupea britannicus Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  33. Species Clupea bulan (Bleeker, 1849) accepted as Sardinella albella (Valenciennes, 1847)
  34. Species Clupea bulleri Regan, 1904 accepted as Opisthonema bulleri (Regan, 1904)
  35. Species Clupea caerulea Mitchill, 1815 accepted as Sardinops sagax (Jenyns, 1842)
  36. Species Clupea caeruleovittata Richardson, 1846 accepted as Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847
  37. Species Clupea caledonicus Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  38. Species Clupea carolinensis Gronow in Gray, 1854 accepted as Brevoortia tyrannus (Latrobe, 1802) (synonym)
  39. Species Clupea caspia Eichwald, 1838 accepted as Alosa caspia (Eichwald, 1838)
  40. Species Clupea champil Gray, 1834 accepted as Gudusia chapra (Hamilton, 1822)
  41. Species Clupea chapra (Hamilton, 1822) accepted as Gudusia chapra (Hamilton, 1822)
  42. Species Clupea cimbricus Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  43. Species Clupea clupeoides (Bleeker, 1849) accepted as Amblygaster clupeoides Bleeker, 1849
  44. Species Clupea clupeola Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Harengula clupeola (Cuvier, 1829)
  45. Species Clupea commersonii (Valenciennes, 1847) accepted as Sardinella melanura (Cuvier, 1829)
  46. Species Clupea coval Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Escualosa thoracata (Valenciennes, 1847)
  47. Species Clupea cultriventris von Nordmann, 1840 accepted as Clupeonella cultriventris (von Nordmann, 1840)
  48. Species Clupea curensis Suvorov, 1907 accepted as Alosa curensis (Suvorov, 1907)
  49. Species Clupea cuvierii Swainson, 1839 accepted as Thryssa malabarica (Bloch, 1795) (junior synonym)
  50. Species Clupea cyprinoides Broussonet, 1782 accepted as Megalops cyprinoides (Broussonet, 1782)
  51. Species Clupea delicatula von Nordmann, 1840 accepted as Clupeonella cultriventris (von Nordmann, 1840)
  52. Species Clupea delicatula Bennett, 1832 accepted as Spratelloides delicatulus (Bennett, 1832)
  53. Species Clupea dentex Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskål, 1775)
  54. Species Clupea desmaresti Risso, 1827 accepted as Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1838)
  55. Species Clupea dorab Forsskål, 1775 accepted as Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskål, 1775)
  56. Species Clupea dorsalis (Valenciennes, 1847) accepted as Ethmalosa fimbriata (Bowdich, 1825)
  57. Species Clupea dubia Bleeker, 1872 accepted as Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus (Rüppell, 1837)
  58. Species Clupea durbanensis Regan, 1906 accepted as Hilsa kelee (Cuvier, 1829)
  59. Species Clupea eba (Valenciennes, 1847) accepted as Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1838)
  60. Species Clupea eichwaldi Grimm, 1901 accepted as Alosa immaculata Bennett, 1835 (misspelling)
  61. Species Clupea eichwaldii Grimm, 1901 accepted as Alosa immaculata Bennett, 1835
  62. Species Clupea elongata Lesueur, 1818 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  63. Species Clupea encrasicolus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  64. Species Clupea engrauliformis Borodin, 1904 accepted as Clupeonella engrauliformis (Borodin, 1904)
  65. Species Clupea fallax Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Alosa fallax (Lacepède, 1803) (synonym)
  66. Species Clupea fasciata Lesueur, 1818 accepted as Alosa aestivalis (Mitchill, 1814)
  67. Species Clupea fasciata (Valenciennes, 1847) accepted as Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus (Rüppell, 1837)
  68. Species Clupea fasciata Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Aurigequula fasciata (Lacepède, 1803) (synonym)
  69. Species Clupea fimbriata Bowdich, 1825 accepted as Ethmalosa fimbriata (Bowdich, 1825)
  70. Species Clupea finta Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Alosa fallax (Lacepède, 1803)
  71. Species Clupea flosmaris Richardson, 1846 accepted as Dussumieria acuta Valenciennes, 1847
  72. Species Clupea frisius Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  73. Species Clupea fuegensis Jenyns, 1842 accepted as Sprattus fuegensis (Jenyns, 1842)
  74. Species Clupea gibbosa Bleeker, 1849 accepted as Sardinella gibbosa (Bleeker, 1849)
  75. Species Clupea gigantea Shaw, 1804 accepted as Megalops cyprinoides (Broussonet, 1782) (synonym)
  76. Species Clupea gracilis Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 accepted as Spratelloides gracilis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
  77. Species Clupea halec Mitchill, 1814 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  78. Species Clupea haumela Forsskål, 1775 accepted as Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758
  79. Species Clupea heterura Rafinesque, 1818 accepted as Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818) (misspelling)
  80. Species Clupea heterurus Rafinesque, 1818 accepted as Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818)
  81. Species Clupea holodon Regan, 1916 accepted as Sprattus antipodum (Hector, 1872)
  82. Species Clupea huae Tirant, 1883 accepted as Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton, 1822) (synonym)
  83. Species Clupea hudsonia Clinton, 1824 accepted as Notropis hudsonius (Clinton, 1824) (synonym)
  84. Species Clupea humeralis Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Harengula humeralis (Cuvier, 1829)
  85. Species Clupea ilisha (Hamilton, 1822) accepted as Tenualosa ilisha (Hamilton, 1822)
  86. Species Clupea immaculata Kishinouye, 1908 accepted as Sardinella gibbosa (Bleeker, 1849)
  87. Species Clupea indica Gray, 1834 accepted as Gudusia chapra (Hamilton, 1822) (synonym)
  88. Species Clupea indicus Swainson, 1839 accepted as Ilisha melastoma (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) (synonym)
  89. Species Clupea indigena Mitchill, 1814 accepted as Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811)
  90. Species Clupea inermis Basilewsky, 1855 accepted as Clupea pallasii Valenciennes, 1847 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  91. Species Clupea isingleena Richardson, 1846 accepted as Sardinella richardsoni Wongratana, 1983
  92. Species Clupea islandicus Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  93. Species Clupea ivernicus Schnakenbeck, 1931 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
  94. Species Clupea janeiro Eigenmann, 1894 accepted as Sardinella brasiliensis (Steindachner, 1879)
  95. Species Clupea kanagurta (Bleeker, 1852) accepted as Hilsa kelee (Cuvier, 1829)
  96. Species Clupea kelee Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Hilsa kelee (Cuvier, 1829) (Basionym)
  97. Species Clupea kessleri Grimm, 1887 accepted as Alosa kessleri (Grimm, 1887) (synonym)
  98. Species Clupea koningsbergeri Weber & de Beaufort, 1912 accepted as Herklotsichthys koningsbergeri (Weber & de Beaufort, 1912)
  99. Species Clupea lamprotaenia Gosse, 1851 accepted as Jenkinsia lamprotaenia (Gosse, 1851)
  100. Species Clupea lata Richardson & Gray, 1843 accepted as Sardinops sagax (Jenyns, 1842)
  101. Species Clupea laticosta Lowe, 1843 accepted as Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792)
  102. Species Clupea latulus Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Sprattus sprattus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  103. Species Clupea leachii Yarrell, 1832 accepted as Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
  104. Species Clupea leiogaster (Valenciennes, 1847) accepted as Amblygaster leiogaster (Valenciennes, 1847)
  105. Species Clupea lineolata Valenciennes, 1847 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  106. Species Clupea longiceps (Valenciennes, 1847) (unaccepted)
  107. Species Clupea macassariensis Bleeker, 1849 (unaccepted)
  108. Species Clupea macrocephala Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  109. Species Clupea macrolepis Steindachner, 1879 (unaccepted)
  110. Species Clupea macrophthalma Ranzani, 1842 (unaccepted)
  111. Species Clupea macrura (Bleeker, 1852) (unaccepted)
  112. Species Clupea maculata (Valenciennes, 1847) (unaccepted)
  113. Species Clupea maderensis Lowe, 1838 (unaccepted)
  114. Species Clupea maeotica Grimm, 1901 (unaccepted, synonym)
  115. Species Clupea malabarica Bloch, 1795 (unaccepted)
  116. Species Clupea malabaricus Bloch, 1795 (unaccepted, misspelling)
  117. Species Clupea mattowaca Mitchill, 1815 (unaccepted)
  118. Species Clupea mauritiana Bennett, 1833 (unaccepted, ambiguous synonym)
  119. Species Clupea mediocris Mitchill, 1814 (unaccepted)
  120. Species Clupea megalops Rafinesque, 1818 (unaccepted)
  121. Species Clupea megalopterus Swainson, 1839 (unaccepted)
  122. Species Clupea melanosticta Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 (unaccepted)
  123. Species Clupea melanura Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted)
  124. Species Clupea melastoma Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (unaccepted)
  125. Species Clupea membras Wulf, 1765 (unaccepted, synonym)
  126. Species Clupea menhaden Mitchill, 1814 (unaccepted)
  127. Species Clupea micropus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 (unaccepted)
  128. Species Clupea minima Storer, 1839 (unaccepted, synonym)
  129. Species Clupea mirabilis Girard, 1854 (unaccepted)
  130. Species Clupea mizun Kishinouye, 1908 (unaccepted, synonym)
  131. Species Clupea moluccensis (Bleeker, 1853) (unaccepted)
  132. Species Clupea muelleri Klunzinger, 1879 (unaccepted)
  133. Species Clupea mystacina Forster, 1801 (unaccepted)
  134. Species Clupea mystax Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (unaccepted)
  135. Species Clupea mystus Osbeck, 1757 (unaccepted)
  136. Species Clupea mystus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted)
  137. Species Clupea nasus Bloch, 1795 (unaccepted)
  138. Species Clupea neglecta Rafinesque, 1818 (unaccepted)
  139. Species Clupea neopilchardus Steindachner, 1879 (unaccepted)
  140. Species Clupea nilotica Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809 (unaccepted, synonym)
  141. Species Clupea norvegivus Schnakenbeck, 1931 (unaccepted)
  142. Species Clupea notacanthoides Steindachner, 1869 (unaccepted)
  143. Species Clupea notacanthus Günther, 1868 (unaccepted)
  144. Species Clupea nymphaea Richardson, 1846 (unaccepted)
  145. Species Clupea ocellata Pappe, 1853 (unaccepted)
  146. Species Clupea okinawensis Kishinouye, 1908 (unaccepted)
  147. Species Clupea otaitensis Valenciennes, 1847 (unaccepted)
  148. Species Clupea ovalis Anonymous [Bennett], 1830 (unaccepted)
  149. Species Clupea palasah Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted)
  150. Species Clupea pallasi Valenciennes, 1847 (unaccepted, misspelling)
  151. Species Clupea papalina Bonaparte, 1846 (unaccepted)
  152. Species Clupea parva Swainson, 1839 (unaccepted)
  153. Species Clupea parvula Mitchill, 1814 (unaccepted)
  154. Species Clupea perforata (Cantor, 1849) (unaccepted)
  155. Species Clupea perforate (Cantor, 1849) (unaccepted, misspelling)
  156. Species Clupea pilchardus Bloch, 1795 (unaccepted)
  157. Species Clupea pilchardus Walbaum, 1792 (unaccepted, synonym)
  158. Species Clupea pinguis Günther, 1872 (unaccepted)
  159. Species Clupea platygaster Günther, 1868 (unaccepted)
  160. Species Clupea pontica Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted)
  161. Species Clupea profundis Saville-Kent, 1889 (unaccepted, synonym)
  162. Species Clupea pseudoharengus Wilson, 1811 (unaccepted)
  163. Species Clupea punctata Rüppell, 1837 (unaccepted)
  164. Species Clupea purava Hamilton, 1822 (unaccepted)
  165. Species Clupea pusilla Mitchill, 1814 (unaccepted)
  166. Species Clupea quadrimaculata Rüppell, 1837 (unaccepted, synonym)
  167. Species Clupea ranelayi De Vis, 1889 (unaccepted)
  168. Species Clupea rechingeri Steindachner, 1906 (unaccepted, synonym)
  169. Species Clupea richmondia MacLeay, 1879 (unaccepted)
  170. Species Clupea rufa Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  171. Species Clupea sadina Mitchill, 1814 (unaccepted, synonym)
  172. Species Clupea sagax Jenyns, 1842 (unaccepted)
  173. Species Clupea sapidissima Wilson, 1811 (unaccepted)
  174. Species Clupea saposchnikowii Grimm, 1887 (unaccepted)
  175. Species Clupea sardina Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted, synonym)
  176. Species Clupea sardinella Vallot, 1837 (unaccepted)
  177. Species Clupea sardinia Cuvier, 1829 (unaccepted)
  178. Species Clupea scandicus Schnakenbeck, 1931 (unaccepted)
  179. Species Clupea schoneveldii Krøyer, 1846 (unaccepted)
  180. Species Clupea schrammi (Bleeker, 1849) (unaccepted, misspelling)
  181. Species Clupea scoticus Schnakenbeck, 1931 (unaccepted)
  182. Species Clupea senegalensis (Valenciennes, 1847) (unaccepted)
  183. Species Clupea septemtrionalis Schnakenbeck, 1931 (unaccepted)
  184. Species Clupea seticornis Broussonet, 1782 (unaccepted, misspelling)
  185. Species Clupea setirostris Broussonet, 1782 (unaccepted)
  186. Species Clupea setosa Steindachner, 1869 (unaccepted)
  187. Species Clupea sindensis Day, 1878 (unaccepted)
  188. Species Clupea sinensis Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted)
  189. Species Clupea sirm Walbaum, 1792 (unaccepted)
  190. Species Clupea spratellides Ogilby, 1892 (unaccepted, misspelling)
  191. Species Clupea sprattellides Ogilby, 1892 (unaccepted)
  192. Species Clupea sprattus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted, basionym)
  193. Species Clupea stereolepis (Ogilby, 1898) (unaccepted)
  194. Species Clupea stolifera Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 (unaccepted)
  195. Species Clupea subspinosa Swainson, 1839 (unaccepted)
  196. Species Clupea suhia Chaudhuri, 1912 (unaccepted, synonym)
  197. Species Clupea sulinae Antipa, 1904 (unaccepted)
  198. Species Clupea sundaica Bleeker, 1870 (unaccepted)
  199. Species Clupea synura Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (unaccepted)
  200. Species Clupea tanaica Grimm, 1901 (unaccepted)
  201. Species Clupea thrissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted)
  202. Species Clupea thrissina Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 (unaccepted)
  203. Species Clupea thrissoides Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (unaccepted)
  204. Species Clupea toli (Valenciennes, 1847) (unaccepted)
  205. Species Clupea torresiensis Saville-Kent, 1889 (unaccepted, synonym)
  206. Species Clupea triza Linnaeus, 1759 (unaccepted)
  207. Species Clupea tuberculosa Lacepède, 1803 (unaccepted)
  208. Species Clupea tyrannus Latrobe, 1802 (unaccepted)
  209. Species Clupea venulosa Steinitz, 1927 (unaccepted)
  210. Species Clupea vernalis Mitchill, 1815 (unaccepted)
  211. Species Clupea villosa Müller, 1776 (unaccepted)
  212. Species Clupea virescens DeKay, 1842 (unaccepted)
  213. Species Clupea viridescens DeKay, 1842 (unaccepted)
  214. Species Clupea ziga Wulff, 1765 (unaccepted)
  215. Species Clupea zunasi (Bleeker, 1854) (unaccepted)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 317 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Clupea Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125716 on 2024-11-26
Date
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2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
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2014-11-21 13:09:37Z
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original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 317 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

taxonomy source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2024). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2024., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details] 
 
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