MarBEF Data System - ERMS - Caulophacus Schulze, 1886

RAS taxon details

Caulophacus Schulze, 1886

Caulophacus

AphiaID

132112 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132112)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Genus

Parent

Rossellidae Schulze, 1885

Original name

Caulophacus Schulze, 1886

Direct children (16)

Ordering

Alphabetically
By status

Children Display

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Subgenus Caulophacus (Caulodiscus) Ijima, 1927
1. Species Caulophacus (Caulodiscus) brandti Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004
2. Species Caulophacus (Caulodiscus) valdiviae Schulze, 1904
Subgenus Caulophacus (Caulophacus) Schulze, 1886
Subgenus Caulophacus (Oxydiscus) Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004
1. Species Caulophacus (Oxydiscus) weddelli Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004
Species Caulophacus antarcticus Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910 represented as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) antarcticus Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910
Species Caulophacus brandti Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004 represented as Caulophacus (Caulodiscus) brandti Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004
Species Caulophacus discohexactinus Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004 represented as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) discohexactinus Janussen, Tabachnick & Tendal, 2004
Species Caulophacus instabilis Topsent, 1910 represented as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) instabilis Topsent, 1910
Species Caulophacus scotiae Topsent, 1910 represented as Caulophacus (Caulophacus) scotiae Topsent, 1910
Species Caulophacus valdiviae Schulze, 1904 represented as Caulophacus (Caulodiscus) valdiviae Schulze, 1904

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Grammatical gender

masculine

Original description

Schulze, F.E. (1886). Über den Bau und das System der Hexactinelliden. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Physikalisch-Mathematische Classe). 1-97.
page(s): 46 [details]

Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology. 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 124 [details]

Taxonomic citation

de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Caulophacus Schulze, 1886. Accessed through: RAS (Eds.) (2025) Register of Antarctic Species at: https://ras.biodiversity.aq/aphia.php/www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/rest/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132112 on 2025-05-31

Regional species database citation

RAS (Eds.) (2025). Register of Antarctic Species. Caulophacus Schulze, 1886. Accessed at: https://ras.biodiversity.aq/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132112 on 2025-05-31

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

van Soest, Rob W.M.

2005-07-26 12:02:34Z

changed

Vanden Berghe, Edward

2006-10-15 14:08:51Z

changed

van Soest, Rob W.M.

2015-01-19 09:07:05Z

changed

Dohrmann, Martin

2019-10-30 07:55:07Z

changed

Boury-Esnault, Nicole

2020-12-17 20:17:33Z

changed

van Soest, Rob W.M.

[taxonomic tree]

original description Schulze, F.E. (1886). Über den Bau und das System der Hexactinelliden. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Physikalisch-Mathematische Classe). 1-97.
page(s): 46 [details]

original description Schulze, F.E. (1887). Report on the Hexactinellida collected by H.M.S. ‘Challenger' during the years 1873-76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology. 21 (part 53): 1-514, pl. 1-104., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-53/README.htm
page(s): 124 [details]

context source (PeRMS) Reiswig, H.M.; Araya, J.F. (2014). A review of the Hexactinellida (Porifera) of Chile, with the first record of Caulophacus Schulze, 1885 (Lyssacinosida: Rossellidae) from the Southeastern Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa. 3889 (3): 414., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2014/f/z03889p428f.pdf [details] Available for editors

basis of record Tabachnick, K.R. (2002 [2004]). Family Rossellidae Schulze, 1885. pp. 1441-1505. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 [2004]) Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges. (2 volumes) (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors

basis of record Tabachnick, K.R. (2002). Family Rossellidae Schulze, 1885. pp. 1441-1505. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002) Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges. (2 volumes) (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors

basis of record Ijima, I. (1903). Studies on the Hexactinellida. Contribution III. (Placosoma, a New Euplectellid; Leucopsacidae and Caulophacidae). Journal of the College of Sciences, Imperial University of Tokyo. 18 (1): 1-124, pls I-VIII.
page(s): 85-87 [details]

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]

additional source Schulze, F.E. (1897). Revision des Systemes der Asconematiden und Rosselliden. Sitzungsberichte der Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. 1: 520-558.
page(s): 525-526 [details]

additional source Kelly, M.; Edwards, A.R.; Wilkinson, M.R.; Alvarez, B.; Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R.; Buckeridge, St J.; Campbell, H.J.; Reiswig, H.M.; Valentine, C.; Vacelet, J. (2009). Phylum Porifera: sponges. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 23-46. [details] Available for editors