original descriptionBowerbank, J.S.; Norman, A.M. (1882). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 4 (Supplement). (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-250, pls I-XVII., available online athttps://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1908675 page(s): 116-118 [details]
basis of recordde Weerdt, W.H. (1987). The shallow-water Haplosclerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) of the north east Atlantic Ocean: taxonomy, phylogeny and historical biogeography. PhD Thesis. Universiteit van Amsterdam: Amsterdam, Netherlands. 243 pp. (look up in RoR) [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality