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WoRMS taxon details
Nomenclatureoriginal description
Gosse, P.H., 1860. Actinologia Britannica. A history of the British sea-anemones and corals. London: Van Voorst : pp. i-xl, 1-362. [details]
original description
(of Gemmulatotrochus Duncan, 1878) Duncan PM. (1878). A Description of the Madreporaria dredged up during the Expeditions of H.M.S. Porcupine' in 1869 and 1870. – Part. II. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London. 10: 235-249, pls. 43-45., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1873.tb00560.x [details]
original description
(of Microcyathus Döderlein, 1913) Döderlein L. (1913). Die Steinkorallen aus dem Golf von Neapel. Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel. 21: 105-152, pls. 7-9. [details]
original description
(of Soljania Pax, 1955) Pax F. (1955). Ein neuer Gattungsname für eine Adariatscihe Steinkoralle. Bulletin scientifique du Conseil des académies de la RPF de Yougoslavie. 2(3): 75-76. [details]
basis of record
Cairns, S.D., Hoeksema, B.W., and J. van der Land, 2001. Scleractinia, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 109-110 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Taxonomyredescription
Cairns, S.D. (1995). The marine fauna of New Zealand: Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa. New Zealand Oceanographic Memoir. 103: 1-210. [details] Available for editors [request]
Other
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Colonial corallum formed by extratentacular budding from a common basal coenosteum; calices arranged in phaceloid to plocoid manner; axial edges of septa smooth; pali, columella, and endotheca absent [details]
Remark Once considered as a subgenus of Astrangia (family Rhizangiidae), it is now considered a caryophylliid (Zibrowius, 1980). The genus is monotypic and has no fossil record. Cairns (1995) suggested that the New Zealand occurrence may have been introduced during WWII. [details]Unreviewed
Biology azooxanthellate [details]
Depth range 0-150 m [details]
From editor or global species database
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