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WoRMS taxon details
Nomenclatureoriginal description
Lütken, C., 1850. Nogle Bemaerkninger om Medusernes systematiske Inddeling, navnlig med Hensyn til Forbes's History of British Naked-eyed Medusae. Vidensk. Meddr dansk naturh. Foren., 1850 : 15-35., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7704526 page(s): 29; note: as Bougainvilleae Lütken, 1850, corrected to Bougainvilliidae by Allman, 1876 [details]
original description
(of Hippocrenidae McCrady, 1959) McCrady, J. 1859. Gymnopthalmata of Charleston Harbor. Proceedings of the Elliott Society of Natural History 1: 103-221, pls 8-12. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/42536587 page(s): 158 [details] 
original description
(of Nemopsidae L. Agassiz, 1862) Agassiz, L. (1862). Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America. Little Brown, Boston. 4: 1-380, pls 1-19., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16068829 page(s): 345 [details]
original description
(of Dicorynidae Allman, 1864) Allman, G. J. 1864c. On the construction and limitation of genera among the Hydroida. - Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3) 13: 345-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22217607 page(s): 366 [details] 
original description
(of Atractylidae Hincks, 1868) Hincks, Th., 1868. A history of the British hydroid zoophytes.London, John van Voorst. Volume 1 : i-lxviii + 1-338, volume 2: pls 1-67., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46798707 page(s): 87 [details] 
original description
(of Bimeridae Allman, 1872) Allman, G. J. 1872. A monograph of the gymnoblastic or tubularian hydroids. Conclusion of Part I, and Part II, containing descriptions of the genera and species of Gymnoblastea. Ray Society, London, pp. 155-450, plates 1-23., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9122 page(s): 294 [details]
original description
(of Margelidae Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel, E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena. 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32605578 page(s): 68 [details]
original description
(of Lizusidae Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel, E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena. 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32605578 page(s): 80 [details]
original description
(of Thamnostomidae Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel, E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena. 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32605578 page(s): 84 [details]
original description
(of Pachycordylini Cockerell, 1911) Cockerell, T.D.A., 1911. The nomenclature of hydromedusae. Proc. biol. Soc. Wash. 24 : 77-86., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3779404 page(s): 77 [details]
original description
(of Clavopsellidae Thiel, 1962) Thiel, H. (1962). Clavopsella quadranularia nov. spec. (Clavopsellidae nov. fam.), ein neuer Hydroidpolyp aus der Ostsee und seine phylogenetische Bedeutung. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere. 51(2): 227-260. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00409637 page(s): 249 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description
(of Bougainvilleae Lütken, 1850) Lütken, C., 1850. Nogle Bemaerkninger om Medusernes systematiske Inddeling, navnlig med Hensyn til Forbes's History of British Naked-eyed Medusae. Vidensk. Meddr dansk naturh. Foren., 1850 : 15-35., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7704526 page(s): 29; note: (corrected to Bougainvilliidae by Allman, 1876) [details]
basis of record
Bouillon, J.; Boero, F. (2000). Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hydromedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. Thalassia Salent. 24: 47-296 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Othercontext source (Hexacorallia)
Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Calder, D. R. (1988). Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions. 148: 1-107. page(s): 12 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Schuchert, P. (2007). The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera part 2. Revue suisse de Zoologie. 114: 195-396. page(s): 196 [details] 
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Hydroids solitary or colonial; hydranths stolonal, branched, or rarely sessile, arising from creeping hydrorhiza; erect colonies monopodial with terminal hydranths, stems monosiphonic or polysiphonic; perisarc terminating either at base of hydranths or forming a pseudohydrotheca; hydranths with one or more whorls of filiform distal tentacles, tentacles confined to narrow zone below hypostome; gonophores free medusae or fixed sporosacs developing either on hydrocauli, stolons, or blastostyles.
Medusae bell-shaped; mouth circular, with simple or dichotomously branched oral tentacles inserted distinctly above mouth rim, ending in nematocyst clusters; four radial canals and circular canal; marginal tentacles solid, contractile, either solitary or in clusters, borne on 4, 8, or 16 tentacular bulbs; gonads on manubrium, either forming a continuous ring or in adradial, interradial, or perradial position; adaxial ocelli absent or present. [details]
Remark KEY TO THE GENERA OF THE BOUGAINVILLIIDAE: see Schuchert (2007) [details]
From editor or global species database
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