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Reid, D. G. (1996). Systematics and evolution of Littorina. The Ray Society. 463p.
40928
Reid, D. G.
1996
Systematics and evolution of <i>Littorina</i>
The Ray Society
463p.
Publication
CLEMAM P1889
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2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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Litorina [sic] accepted as Littorina A. Férussac, 1822 (source of synonymy)
Litorina arctica Møller, 1842 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Litorina arctica var. retusa Møller, 1842 accepted as Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Litorina arenica Dunker, 1845 accepted as Tectarius striatus (P. P. King, 1832) (additional source)
Litorina globosa Dunker, 1845 accepted as Tectarius striatus (P. P. King, 1832) (source of synonymy)
Litorina groenlandica Menke, 1830 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Litorina limata Lovén, 1846 accepted as Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Litorina marmorata L. Pfeiffer, 1839 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Litorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Litorina obtusata var. fasciata Menke, 1845 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Litorina sulcata Menke, 1830 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Litorina vittata R. A. Philippi, 1848 accepted as Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Littorina A. Férussac, 1822 (basis of record)
Littorina affinis A. d'Orbigny, 1840 accepted as Tectarius striatus (P. P. King, 1832) (source of synonymy)
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis, 1978 (basis of record)
Littorina arctica Møller, 1842 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina arctica var. angulata M. Sars, 1851 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina armoricana Locard, 1886 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina beanii MacGillivray, 1843 accepted as Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Littorina canariensis A. d'Orbigny, 1840 accepted as Tectarius striatus (P. P. King, 1832) (source of synonymy)
Littorina castanea Deshayes, 1843 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys, 1865 (basis of record)
Littorina danieli Locard, 1886 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (basis of record)
Littorina groenlandica var. laevior Mörch, 1857 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina litorea [sic] accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina litorea var. brevicula Jeffreys, 1865 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Littorina mariae beeensis S. M. Smith, 1980 accepted as Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Littorina nervillei Dautzenberg, 1893 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina nigrolineata Gray, 1839 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Littorina obtusata var. aestuarii Jeffreys, 1869 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina obtusata var. ornata Jeffreys, 1865 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina parva Teilman-Friis, 1898 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina planaxis G. B. Sowerby I, 1844 † accepted as Tectarius striatus (P. P. King, 1832) (source of synonymy)
Littorina rudis (Maton, 1797) accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina rudis var. albida Dautzenberg, 1887 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina rudis var. aurantia Dautzenberg, 1887 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina rudis var. compressa Jeffreys, 1865 accepted as Littorina compressa Jeffreys, 1865 (source of synonymy)
Littorina rudis var. globosa Jeffreys, 1865 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis G. Johnston, 1842 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (basis of record)
Littorina saxatilis var. flammulata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis var. fulva Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis var. fusca Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis var. lineata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis var. miniata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912 accepted as Littorina compressa Jeffreys, 1865 (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxatilis var. trifasciata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina saxoides Nardo, 1847 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina simplex Reeve, 1857 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Littorina sphaeroidalis Locard, 1886 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina striata P. P. King, 1832 accepted as Tectarius striatus (P. P. King, 1832) (basis of record)
Littorina vulgaris J. Sowerby, 1832 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Littorina zonaria W. Bean, 1844 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Turbo fabalis W. Turton, 1825 accepted as Littorina fabalis (W. Turton, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Turbo littoreus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Turbo neritiformis T. Brown, 1827 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Turbo obligatus Say, 1822 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Turbo obtusatus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Turbo palliatus Say, 1822 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Turbo retusus Lamarck, 1822 accepted as Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Turbo rudis Maton, 1797 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Turbo rudissimus G. Johnston, 1842 accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (source of synonymy)
Turbo sulcatus Leach, 1852 accepted as Littorina compressa Jeffreys, 1865 (source of synonymy)
Turbo ustulatus Lamarck, 1822 accepted as Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Swedish part of the Kattegat for Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) 
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