MarBEF Data System


WoRMS taxon details

Chiridota Eschscholtz, 1829

123438  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123438)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Echinodermata (Phylum)
  4. Echinozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Holothuroidea (Class)
  6. Paractinopoda (Subclass)
  7. Apodida (Order)
  8. Chiridotidae (Family)
  9. Chiridota (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Chiridota discolor Eschscholtz, 1829 (type by subsequent designation)
Chirodota Jaeger, 1833 · unaccepted (synonym)
Lioderma Bronn, 1860 · unaccepted
Liosoma Brandt, 1835 · unaccepted
Toxodora Verrill, 1882 · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym)
Trochinus Ayres, 1852 · unaccepted

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  1. Species Chiridota albatrossii Edwards, 1907
  2. Species Chiridota aponocrita Clark, 1920
  3. Species Chiridota carnleyensis Mortensen, 1925
  4. Species Chiridota conceptacula Cherbonnier, 1963
  5. Species Chiridota discolor Eschscholtz, 1829
  6. Species Chiridota durbanensis Thandar, 1997
  7. Species Chiridota exuga Cherbonnier, 1986
  8. Species Chiridota fernandensis Ludwig, 1898
  9. Species Chiridota ferruginea (Verrill, 1882)
  10. Species Chiridota gigas Dendy & Hindle, 1907
  11. Species Chiridota hawaiiensis Fisher, 1907
  12. Species Chiridota hydrothermica Smirnov & Gebruk, 2000
  13. Species Chiridota impatiens Yamana & Tanaka, 2017
  14. Species Chiridota intermedia Bedford, 1899
  15. Species Chiridota kermadeca O'Loughlin & VandenSpiegel, 2012
  16. Species Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  17. Species Chiridota marenzelleri Perrier R., 1904
  18. Species Chiridota nanaimensis Heding, 1928
  19. Species Chiridota nigra Mortensen, 1925
  20. Species Chiridota ochotensis Savel'eva, 1941
  21. Species Chiridota orientalis Smirnov, 1981
  22. Species Chiridota pacifica Heding, 1928
  23. Species Chiridota peloria Deichmann, 1930
  24. Species Chiridota pisanii Ludwig, 1886
  25. Species Chiridota regalis H.L. Clark, 1908
  26. Species Chiridota rigida Semper, 1867
  27. Species Chiridota rotifera (Pourtalès, 1851)
  28. Species Chiridota smirnovi Massin, 1996
  29. Species Chiridota stuhlmanni Lampert, 1896
  30. Species Chiridota tauiensis Savel'eva, 1941
  31. Species Chiridota uniserialis Fisher, 1907
  32. Species Chiridota violacea (J. Müller, 1849)
  33. Species Chiridota abyssicola Marenzeller von, 1892 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  34. Species Chiridota arenata Gould, 1841 accepted as Caudina arenata (Gould, 1841) (synonym)
  35. Species Chiridota australiana Stimpson, 1855 accepted as Taeniogyrus australianus (Stimpson, 1855)
  36. Species Chiridota brevis Huxley, 1852 accepted as Myriotrochus rinkii Steenstrup, 1851 (synonym)
  37. Species Chiridota chiaii Grube, 1840 accepted as Oestergrenia digitata (Montagu, 1815)
  38. Species Chiridota dubia Semper, 1867 accepted as Polycheira rufescens (Brandt, 1835)
  39. Species Chiridota eximia Haacke, 1880 accepted as Chiridota rigida Semper, 1867
  40. Species Chiridota groenlandica Heding, 1935 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780) (synonym)
  41. Species Chiridota heheva Pawson & Vance, 2004 accepted as Chiridota hydrothermica Smirnov & Gebruk, 2000 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  42. Species Chiridota heptalampra Bartenstein, 1936 † accepted as Theelia heptalampra (Bartenstein, 1936) †
  43. Species Chiridota incongrua Semper, 1867 accepted as Polycheira rufescens (Brandt, 1835)
  44. Species Chiridota ingens Joshua, 1914 † accepted as Jumaraina ingens (Joshua, 1914) †
  45. Species Chiridota laeve Lockington, 1885 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  46. Species Chiridota laevis C.G.J. Petersen, 1898 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780) (not a description; misidentification of C. laevis in Petersen)
  47. Species Chiridota lanceolata (Schlumberger, 1890) † accepted as Theelia lanceolata (Schlumberger, 1890) †
  48. Species Chiridota liberata Sluiter, 1887 accepted as Chiridota rigida Semper, 1867
  49. Species Chiridota magna Clark, 1938 accepted as Chiridota gigas Dendy & Hindle, 1907
  50. Species Chiridota mortenseni Pawson, 1962 accepted as Chiridota gigas Dendy & Hindle, 1907
  51. Species Chiridota panaensis Semper, 1867 accepted as Polycheira rufescens (Brandt, 1835)
  52. Species Chiridota pellucida (Vahl, 1806) accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  53. Species Chiridota pinnata Grube, 1840 accepted as Leptosynapta inhaerens (O.F. Müller, 1776)
  54. Species Chiridota pygmaea J. Müller, 1850 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  55. Species Chiridota rufescens Brandt, 1835 accepted as Polycheira rufescens (Brandt, 1835)
  56. Species Chiridota speciosa Deflandre-Rigaud, 1946 † accepted as Theelia speciosa (Deflandre-Rigaud, 1946) †
  57. Species Chiridota spirourna Heding, 1935 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780) (synonym)
  58. Species Chiridota tigillum Selenka, 1867 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  59. Species Chiridota typica Selenka, 1867 accepted as Chiridota laevis (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  60. Species Chiridota variabilis Semper, 1867 accepted as Polycheira rufescens (Brandt, 1835)
  61. Species Chiridota venusta Semon, 1887 accepted as Taeniogyrus venustus (Semon, 1887) (synonym)
  62. Species Chiridota verrucosa Eschscholtz, 1829 accepted as Chiridota discolor Eschscholtz, 1829
  63. Species Chiridota vetusta Waagen, 1866 † accepted as Jumaraina vetusta (Schwager in Waagen, 1866) †
  64. Species Chiridota wigleyi Pawson, 1976 accepted as Chiridota ferruginea (Verrill, 1882)
  65. Species Chiridota lumbricoides Eschscholtz, 1829 (uncertain > nomen dubium, Synaptidae unidentifiable)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Eschscholtz, F. (1829). Zoologischer Atlas, enthaltend Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer Thierarten, während des Flottcapitains von Kotzebue zweiter Reise um die Welt, auf der Russisch-Kaiserlichen Kriegsschlupp Predpriaetië in den Jahren 1823-1826. Heft (2): 13 pp., pls. VI-X. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/56520091 [details] 
WoRMS (2024). Chiridota Eschscholtz, 1829. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123438 on 2024-11-08
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Hansson, Hans
2013-06-07 07:51:19Z
changed
Paulay, Gustav
2019-02-26 18:16:46Z
changed
Reich, Mike

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Eschscholtz, F. (1829). Zoologischer Atlas, enthaltend Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer Thierarten, während des Flottcapitains von Kotzebue zweiter Reise um die Welt, auf der Russisch-Kaiserlichen Kriegsschlupp Predpriaetië in den Jahren 1823-1826. Heft (2): 13 pp., pls. VI-X. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/56520091 [details] 

original description (of Toxodora Verrill, 1882) Verrill A.E. (1882). Notice of the remarkable marine fauna occupying the outer banks off the southern coast of New England, Nº 4. <i>American Journal of Science</i>, (3)23: 216–225., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38921856 [details] 

original description (of Liosoma Brandt, 1835) Brandt, J. F. (1835). Echinodermata ordo Holothurina. <em>In: Prodromus Descriptionis Animalium ab H. Mertensio in Orbis Terrarum Circumnavigatione Observatorum. Fasc. I: 75 pps. Petropoli.</em> pp. 42-62., available online at https://books.google.com/books?id=9-KK6BsniXcC [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Trochinus Ayres, 1852) Ayres, WO., 1852. Descriptions of Holothurians. Proceedings Boston Society of Natural History. 4: 207-208, 214-215, 243-247 [details] 

original description (of Lioderma Bronn, 1860) Bronn, H.G. (1860). Die Klassen und Ordnungen der Strahlenthiere (Actinozoa) wissenschaftlich dargestellt. In: <em>Die Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs, wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild. Zweiter Band. Aktinozoen.</em> Leipzig & Heidelberg: C.F. Winter. 434 pp., 48 pls. [details] 

original description (of Dactylota Brandt, 1835) Brandt, J. F. (1835). Echinodermata ordo Holothurina. <em>In: Prodromus Descriptionis Animalium ab H. Mertensio in Orbis Terrarum Circumnavigatione Observatorum. Fasc. I: 75 pps. Petropoli.</em> pp. 42-62., available online at https://books.google.com/books?id=9-KK6BsniXcC [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Cherbonnier, G. (1988). Échinodermes: Holothurides. Faune de Madagascar. <em>Paris, Publicé sous les auspices du Gouvernment de la République Malgache, Éditions de l'ORSTOM.</em> 70: 1-292. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Madsen, F.J.; Hansen, B. (1994). Echinodermata Holothurioidea. <i>Marine invertebrates of Scandinavia</i>, 9. Scandinavian University Press: Oslo, Norway. ISBN 82-00-03936-6. 143 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
Unreviewed
Spelling Spelled Chirodota in Tortonese, 1977 (Tortones, 1977, Lampert 1896). Family Synaptidae in Ludwig (1899).
Type species: Chiridota discolor Eschscholtz, 1829 by subsequent designation in Fisher, W.K. (1907) (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Japanese カッコナマコ属 [from synonym]イチレツクルマナマコ／クルマナマコ属  [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Toxodora Verrill, 1882)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Chiridota) 
To Genbank 
To NMNH Extant Collection (E49615 [ECH] Chiridota sp., anterior) 
To ITIS
Unreviewed
To NMNH Extant Collection (E49615 [ECH] Chiridota sp., anterior)
To NMNH Extant Collection (E49615 [ECH] Chiridota sp., anterior)
Hosted externally
To NMNH Extant Collection (E49615 [ECH] Chiridota sp., lateral)
To NMNH Extant Collection (E49615 [ECH] Chiridota sp., lateral)
Hosted externally
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